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Speaking About Things You’re Not Supposed To Speak About – Eric Weinstein (4K) (YouTube Video Transcript)

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Title: Speaking About Things You’re Not Supposed To Speak About – Eric Weinstein (4K)
Duration: 03:01:14
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(00:00:00) Your YouTube transcript will appear here (00:00:00) you got your PhD from Harvard how do you (00:00:04) feel given the most recent (00:00:07) Fallout these open your questions are (00:00:10) incredible (00:00:12) um (00:00:16) it's it's amazing it's amazing that it (00:00:19) came to this (00:00:21) and um as a person I know studying at (00:00:25) Harvard said I (00:00:26) wonder (00:00:27) if we are the last generation who will (00:00:30) continue to see Harvard as this (00:00:33) shining um city on a hill (00:00:37) uh and that's you know that's somebody (00:00:39) who's there now um I I think it's a (00:00:42) disgrace and we can't talk about it (00:00:44) which is the fascinating part that we (00:00:46) are effectively losing our society (00:00:49) because we're afraid to say certain (00:00:52) things because we're being made afraid (00:00:53) to say certain things what do you (00:00:56) mean well okay so it as a Harvard Alum (00:00:59) you get the Harvard magazine and this (00:01:02) this thing is incredible because it's (00:01:03) just always uh Harvard people promoting (00:01:07) other Harvard people in the sort of PR (00:01:10) um the nepotism magazine yeah H PR Fest (00:01:15) and I think I remember that the article (00:01:18) introducing Claudine gay was entitled a (00:01:20) Scholar's scholar and I knew from the (00:01:23) get-go that this was not going to go (00:01:25) well (00:01:28) because you know (00:01:31) I don't think people understand what (00:01:35) Harvard is and how it functions and why (00:01:37) it's (00:01:38) different um Harvard is really the (00:01:42) fusion of two separate institutions um (00:01:47) one is about Brilliance and one is about (00:01:50) power and so you can think about this as (00:01:52) the sharpest minds and the sharpest (00:01:55) elbows and the sharp mind (00:01:58) crowd gets (00:02:01) uh tons of resources because the sharp (00:02:03) elbow crowd makes sure that power is (00:02:06) used to perpetuate Harvard's place of (00:02:10) privilege and the sharp mind crowd (00:02:15) contributes um Prestige to the sharp (00:02:19) elbow crowd and so by virtue of the fact (00:02:21) that you can't Decon flate the sharp (00:02:23) minds and the sharp elbows Harvard (00:02:26) continues to have this very special (00:02:27) place now what is this special place why (00:02:29) isn't it just a univers like any other (00:02:32) um I (00:02:35) think sort of two or three principal (00:02:37) reasons one of which is that uh Harvard (00:02:42) is sort of an extension of the US (00:02:44) government the government Department (00:02:46) which is sort of Harvard's version of (00:02:48) polyi is kind of an extension of the (00:02:51) state department at times the economics (00:02:54) Department uh ends up setting economic (00:02:57) policy in many ways for the United (00:02:59) States (00:03:01) and above (00:03:03) all there is (00:03:06) this concept that in every field there's (00:03:09) usually one institution that sets The (00:03:12) Narrative so for example in journalism (00:03:14) the New York Times is different than all (00:03:17) other newspapers and news organs because (00:03:20) of its focus on what we sometimes hear (00:03:23) of as narrative driven journalism now (00:03:26) people now talk a lot more about (00:03:27) narrative but 15 years ago I don't think (00:03:30) this was common knowledge that the (00:03:32) editorial room at the New York Times was (00:03:34) a place where people thought about what (00:03:36) the long arcs of stories were and you (00:03:39) figured out what the Arc of the story (00:03:41) was before the facts came in so for (00:03:43) example Hillary is (00:03:45) inevitable uh was a long Arc in (00:03:49) narrative-driven journalism it wasn't (00:03:51) true but all the information that came (00:03:54) in when Hillary was running against (00:03:57) Donald Trump um (00:04:00) was fed through this prism of the (00:04:03) inevitability of Hillary (00:04:05) Clinton in the same way Harvard (00:04:08) practices narrative-driven academics it (00:04:10) tells you what is happening what the (00:04:13) grand arcs (00:04:14) are and those just like the 2016 (00:04:18) election are very often (00:04:22) untrue and so that's a way in which (00:04:24) Harvard serves power it it uh it brings (00:04:28) people in who are brilliant and then it (00:04:32) takes the ones of those who are willing (00:04:34) to play ball with the engines of power (00:04:38) and it uh it enters into the (00:04:41) storytelling mode in which Harvard sets (00:04:44) the tone for (00:04:45) everyone um so when you lose Harvard (00:04:48) it's very important and very different (00:04:49) the last thing that I would say that (00:04:51) really distinguishes Harvard is that (00:04:53) Harvard (00:04:55) um there's the open part of Harvard the (00:04:58) classrooms and there's the cled part of (00:05:00) Harvard that you can't see at (00:05:02) all and it's sort of a system of star (00:05:07) Chambers um and I don't think people who (00:05:10) have not Tangled with Harvard would (00:05:13) would comprehend how much of what (00:05:15) Harvard gets done it gets done behind (00:05:18) closed doors because it can't be done in (00:05:19) the (00:05:20) open like what do you mean I'll give you (00:05:23) a a crazy (00:05:26) example uh I was not allowed to attend (00:05:29) my own thesis this (00:05:31) defense (00:05:33) now you're not an academic by (00:05:37) training if you tell that to an academic (00:05:40) they don't even understand what you're (00:05:41) saying they think that you're making a (00:05:43) joke or you must not have understood (00:05:45) something or maybe you were sick that (00:05:47) day and you had to zoom in or who knows (00:05:49) what but I don't mean that at all I (00:05:52) mean when I tried to get my (00:05:56) PhD the Harvard math department instit (00:06:00) Ed a rule that said you could not attend (00:06:02) your own thesis defense you could (00:06:06) not determine who would uh present your (00:06:10) thesis your (00:06:12) dissertation so basically what happened (00:06:14) is um if you had an adviser which almost (00:06:18) everyone did your advisor presented your (00:06:20) thesis behind closed (00:06:23) doors nobody's ever heard of this in the (00:06:25) history of (00:06:27) academics is this how Cline gay got away (00:06:29) with it no I don't know Claudine (00:06:32) gay was taken down for two different (00:06:36) reasons um one reason she was taken down (00:06:39) was for not having crisper statements (00:06:43) about the uniformity of application of (00:06:46) rules of codes of contact when it came (00:06:48) to uh Jewish (00:06:51) students um so it's one thing whether (00:06:54) you have a free speech policy or maybe (00:06:56) you have a um code of conduct where you (00:06:59) say we can't tolerate certain kinds of (00:07:01) speech whatever that is there's (00:07:04) certainly a question about the (00:07:05) differential application of that on (00:07:07) behalf of different groups so that was (00:07:09) one of the ways that she got into (00:07:10) trouble the other way she got into (00:07:11) trouble was the vulnerability of (00:07:14) plagiarism in a weak academic record (00:07:20) and you know let me just say this early (00:07:23) and you'll come everyone will come to it (00:07:25) late plagiarism is the tip of the (00:07:28) iceberg (00:07:30) of uh attribution bullying where (00:07:35) effectively you have these people who (00:07:37) determine who did what in the narrative (00:07:39) driven storytelling that is (00:07:42) academic and what what papers get cited (00:07:46) which papers don't what discoveries are (00:07:49) named for certain people is determined (00:07:51) largely by a tiny number of Institutions (00:07:54) Harvard preeminent among them and so (00:07:57) Harvard just plays games morning noon (00:07:59) and night (00:08:01) with writing stories that put Harvard at (00:08:04) the center and particular (00:08:06) individuals um at the top whether or not (00:08:09) those individuals have earned it or not (00:08:11) and what's hard for me is most people (00:08:15) are now thinking okay Harvard is just (00:08:16) full of it but it it isn't it's half (00:08:19) full of it and half the best place on (00:08:22) Earth to do anything important and th (00:08:25) that tension is not is what's not (00:08:28) recognized now (00:08:30) power has to take a backseat to (00:08:33) academics and to Discovery and to (00:08:36) Brilliance if this game is to be (00:08:38) maintained you can't constantly just (00:08:40) exercise power and tell stories so (00:08:45) in in my history with this University (00:08:49) I've tried to figure out why does it (00:08:51) behave so differently than every other (00:08:53) institution of of (00:08:55) research is Dei the boogeyman that (00:08:58) everyone is worried about (00:09:03) you know (00:09:06) I'm this is so hard to to even get into (00:09:11) it are universities won World War II (00:09:17) uh in large measure I mean when if you (00:09:19) need codes broken if you need new (00:09:21) weapons developed you're supposed to (00:09:23) have SEAL Team Six of the human mind (00:09:25) that you can call on and that's supposed (00:09:27) to be MIT Caltech Princeton Harvard it's (00:09:30) a very small number of Super prestigious (00:09:34) universities um part of the problem is (00:09:37) if you think about I don't even how to (00:09:40) say this exactly if you think about a (00:09:42) university as akin to a an exotic car a (00:09:46) lot of people buy a McLaren or a (00:09:48) Lamborghini or Ferrari because they like (00:09:50) the (00:09:51) styling (00:09:53) status but the sole of all of those cars (00:09:55) is (00:09:57) racing right and the people who buy the (00:10:01) cars for the racing sometimes are really (00:10:04) annoyed by the fact that the cars are (00:10:06) status symbols and that's what a (00:10:07) research University is to me I'm (00:10:10) interested in the racing and other (00:10:12) people are interested because it it sort (00:10:14) of uh what you do to show that you got a (00:10:16) $2 million bonus uh from your investment (00:10:20) banking job uh if you don't race it I (00:10:22) don't know what you're doing there and (00:10:23) I'd prefer that you'd leave um the (00:10:26) purpose of a university is not teaching (00:10:28) purpose of a great (00:10:30) University is training and (00:10:33) research and we can't afford to lose (00:10:37) that I I don't think people have any (00:10:39) idea how important it is to be able to (00:10:41) call on your own nation's top academics (00:10:45) when you need the truth you need (00:10:48) something done you need help and so (00:10:51) whatever it is that is denaturing our (00:10:53) universities that's turning this into a (00:10:55) nightclub where you the whole trick is (00:10:56) to get past the bouncer for the cool (00:10:58) kids uh has to be stopped but what does (00:11:02) it say that the ex-president of Harvard (00:11:05) is someone whose academic bonafides were (00:11:08) found out to (00:11:10) be (00:11:12) plagiarized largely I'm trying to say (00:11:17) the balance between the sharp elbows and (00:11:20) the sharp (00:11:21) Minds is wildly (00:11:25) off and and why is (00:11:28) it nobody wants to say what everybody is (00:11:32) thinking which is this person is not fit (00:11:34) to be the president of Harvard (00:11:36) University and why is that because (00:11:38) they're going to get called a name this (00:11:40) was made all about (00:11:43) race oh what you can't tolerate (00:11:46) scholarship of this quality from a black (00:11:49) female it's (00:11:51) like you're starting I wasn't even (00:11:54) questioning this before but now you're (00:11:55) saying a Scholar's scholar me thinks (00:11:58) that does protest too much (00:12:00) we'll get back to talking to Eric in one (00:12:02) minute but first I need to tell you (00:12:03) about element stop having coffee first (00:12:05) thing in the morning your adenosine (00:12:06) system that caffeine Acton isn't even (00:12:08) active for the first 90 minutes of the (00:12:10) day but your adrenal system is and salt (00:12:12) acts on your adrenal system this is the (00:12:14) best way to start the day and I've done (00:12:16) it for over three years now it's got a (00:12:18) science backed electrolyte ratio of (00:12:19) sodium potassium and magnesium which (00:12:21) helps to curb Cravings improve brain (00:12:24) function and regulate your appetite best (00:12:26) of all there is a no BS no questions (00:12:27) asked refund policy so if you're not (00:12:29) sure you can try it completely risk-free (00:12:31) and if you do not like it for any reason (00:12:33) they'll give you your money back and you (00:12:35) don't even need to return the box that's (00:12:37) how confident they are that you love it (00:12:38) right now you can get a free sample pack (00:12:40) of all eight flavors with your first box (00:12:42) plus that no questions asked refund (00:12:43) policy by going to the link in the (00:12:45) description below or heading to drink LM (00:12:48) nt.com slod wisdom that's drink LM (00:12:52) nt.com (00:12:54) slod wisdom there was a quote from (00:12:57) Howard Jacobson that said I hope (00:13:00) Claudine gay marks the start of people (00:13:03) who know nothing losing their (00:13:12) jobs (00:13:14) look we need to bring back (00:13:17) exclusion we're talking way too much (00:13:20) about inclusion inclusion and exclusion (00:13:23) are two halves of a normal (00:13:28) process clotting gay needed to be (00:13:30) excluded from that office not (00:13:32) included now if you told me that (00:13:36) condalisa Rice was the president of (00:13:38) Harvard she's black she's female and I (00:13:41) don't agree with her (00:13:44) politically but I don't think many (00:13:46) people would have a qualification issue (00:13:49) with cond Lisa rice or let's say James (00:13:51) Gates is a black man a distinguished (00:13:56) physicist this has to do with people (00:13:58) coming from ER subjects particularly (00:14:01) activist subjects subjects that didn't (00:14:03) exist before the late 60s early ' 7s (00:14:06) when all of these things were created (00:14:08) you know to an extent when you had I (00:14:11) don't know if you recall the the (00:14:13) pictures of what is it Willard straight (00:14:14) Hall at Cornell with the black students (00:14:16) emerging with (00:14:18) weapons um you know there was a (00:14:22) revolutionary fervor at the end of the' (00:14:24) 60s early 70s and you have people (00:14:26) creating women's studies uh you know (00:14:29) black studies African-American studies (00:14:32) and these these departments were (00:14:34) basically born of activism more than (00:14:36) scholarship I'm not saying no (00:14:37) scholarship gets done there but (00:14:40) scholarship and activism are essentially (00:14:43) fused and many of us think activism is (00:14:47) great just don't do it next to our (00:14:50) physics and math and computer science (00:14:52) and music (00:14:54) departments you know if what you're (00:14:56) really there to do is to ignore certain (00:14:59) things and accentuate others and not (00:15:00) search for the truth (00:15:03) um that's not an ignoble Pursuit it's (00:15:07) just that's not what scholarship is (00:15:10) scholarship is about understanding (00:15:13) things and getting them right and we've (00:15:15) we've gone down a terrible turn but you (00:15:17) know just (00:15:21) consider I think your listeners uh might (00:15:25) enjoy Googling the (00:15:28) string um um cook cook something up to (00:15:32) ease him out that was a phrase that was (00:15:36) used uh internally in documents within (00:15:39) Harvard when um a Kenyon was ejected (00:15:44) from the Harvard economics (00:15:47) Department um back in the (00:15:49) 60s and what had really happened is that (00:15:52) this guy had had passed all of his exams (00:15:54) he was fully qualified was working on (00:15:56) his dissertation to become a Harvard PhD (00:15:58) in economics (00:16:00) and the university I think decided that (00:16:03) it didn't like an African man sleeping (00:16:05) with white women in in (00:16:08) America and it got rid of him even (00:16:11) though he was in good standing that the (00:16:13) only reason we know about that is that (00:16:14) turned out to be Barack Obama (00:16:17) senior so Harvard (00:16:19) conspired 100% with the state department (00:16:23) to destroy the career of Barack Obama (00:16:26) senior and that's how Harvard worked in (00:16:28) the start Chambers it cooks and what (00:16:30) does it do it Cooks things up it Cooks (00:16:33) up stories it Cooks up um attribution it (00:16:39) gives people credit for things that they (00:16:41) didn't do first it takes credit away (00:16:43) from other people um I was there in the (00:16:47) mid90s when it destroyed my wife's (00:16:51) career um through something the Star (00:16:53) Chamber called the Harvard jobs uh (00:16:55) Market meeting and all the economists go (00:16:58) into a closed room they lock the door (00:17:00) and they say who's got a good student (00:17:02) and my wife was the student of a Nobel (00:17:06) uh Award winner in economics and she had (00:17:10) um done something which was to bring an (00:17:13) entirely new kind of mathematics into (00:17:15) economic theory to replace something (00:17:18) called the marginal Revolution a new (00:17:19) form of differential calculus called (00:17:21) gauge Theory and a guy named Dale (00:17:23) Jorgenson who recently died said (00:17:27) nope so even though a Nobel level (00:17:32) Economist was promoting her and saying (00:17:34) this is great stuff she should go (00:17:35) anywhere in the country a woman of color (00:17:37) from the developing World (00:17:41) um an old white guy just said no and you (00:17:46) know in a second uh she her position in (00:17:49) the world is reordered in the pile and (00:17:52) why were they doing this because they (00:17:53) wanted to fix the (00:17:55) CPI uh and I don't mean fix as in Cur it (00:17:58) I mean fix FES in fixing a baseball game (00:18:02) um because the CPI is used to transfer (00:18:04) wealth what's CPI the Consumer Price (00:18:08) Index and the reason it's important is (00:18:11) that mostly what the government does (00:18:13) after its military is uh entitlements (00:18:17) Social Security payments Medicare (00:18:18) payments and those are indexed to (00:18:20) inflation and the way in which it takes (00:18:22) in money is through taxes and those tax (00:18:24) brackets are indexed to inflation so (00:18:27) it's very funny everybody focuses on (00:18:28) like Central Banking in the FED but the (00:18:31) Bureau of Labor Statistics maintains a (00:18:33) statistic that transfers billions and (00:18:35) billions of dollars and if the CPI is (00:18:39) overstated uh it pays out a lot of money (00:18:41) and takes in very little money and if (00:18:43) it's if you can get it to be (00:18:45) understated uh then you get to take in (00:18:47) much more money you don't have to pay (00:18:48) old and sick people and that's what the (00:18:51) Harvard Department was doing there's a (00:18:53) single figure that mediates everything (00:18:55) that gets squeezed through how funny and (00:18:58) and so what we we were doing (00:18:59) as a collaboration was showing the right (00:19:02) mathematical framework to calculate the (00:19:05) CPI but that would have allowed less (00:19:07) [ __ ] it would have allowed less yeah (00:19:10) to use the technical term sir so uh but (00:19:13) but the point being that the Harvard (00:19:15) jobs Market meeting inside of the (00:19:17) Harvard economics department is a Star (00:19:20) Chamber the way the uh immigration um (00:19:24) status of Obama's father was a Star (00:19:26) Chamber as was the way in which my P PhD (00:19:29) was over and over again Harvard closes (00:19:31) its doors and it makes stuff up this (00:19:34) sounds unsalvageable as somebody I don't (00:19:37) know it sounds like it sounds like we've (00:19:39) got the people leading it have gotten in (00:19:41) through some combination of diversity (00:19:44) Equity inclusion nepotism gameplaying (00:19:46) harsh elbows seems like the people they (00:19:48) just hired a guy named Daniel S Fred (00:19:50) who's one of the greatest mathematicians (00:19:51) alive in my (00:19:53) area um Dan and I might disagree about (00:19:55) String Theory we can have scholarly (00:19:58) disagreements just had lunch with him in (00:19:59) Austin (00:20:00) Texas um that guy's a scholar through (00:20:04) and through I can disagree with him I (00:20:06) can fight with him uh I can I can have (00:20:10) my (00:20:11) differences I would support him 100% as (00:20:14) a scholar to take over uh you know as a (00:20:17) as a Provost or Dean if they were (00:20:18) interested there's no shortage of (00:20:21) absolutely fantastic people at Harvard (00:20:24) but if they're unable or unwilling to (00:20:26) play the political games know that are (00:20:29) required unless they're prepared to file (00:20:31) their elbows down to a sharp Point well (00:20:33) this is what Bill Amman is doing this so (00:20:35) confusing I just I have the feeling I (00:20:37) don't know this guy at all don't have (00:20:40) positive negative I thought you would (00:20:41) have cross paths with him at some point (00:20:42) you would think there are various people (00:20:43) who I don't cross paths with for (00:20:45) whatever reason um I don't even think we (00:20:47) follow each other or maybe I follow him (00:20:49) but I don't think he follows me (00:20:53) um I think that the problem is is that a (00:20:56) lot of these people don't know how the (00:20:59) research Game Works they think about (00:21:01) this in terms of the Harvard Business (00:21:02) School the law school the undergraduate (00:21:05) Alumni network they don't see the part (00:21:08) of Harvard that actually produces the (00:21:10) Mystique you know the analog of the (00:21:12) racing for the exotic car and I I worry (00:21:15) that the right thing to do right now is (00:21:18) to appoint a (00:21:20) kinly research oriented person in a (00:21:23) super rigorous field it doesn't even (00:21:25) have to be stem like music is an (00:21:27) incredibly rigorous field (00:21:29) but what we need right now is rigor we (00:21:31) don't need another person from uh the (00:21:34) social sciences at this moment we need (00:21:37) somebody to reestablish that Harvard is (00:21:40) an intolerant place that it has the (00:21:43) highest possible standards it's (00:21:44) unabashedly elitist it's unabashedly (00:21:48) American (00:21:50) and it cannot live with Dei Dei is a (00:21:55) parasitization of our best hopes and (00:21:58) dreams and we have to recognize that Dei (00:22:01) has to be (00:22:03) destroyed so that goals like diversity (00:22:06) and getting the right people into the (00:22:08) room are not sacrificed on the altar of (00:22:12) mediocrity and lack of Ethics it's (00:22:14) interesting that at places like Yale (00:22:18) they had made some changes to the ways (00:22:21) that grades and diversity account for (00:22:25) admissions but they didn't get rid of (00:22:27) legacy admissions which kind of tells (00:22:29) you everything that you need to know (00:22:31) about what's being (00:22:33) protected no I don't think it (00:22:35) does is this not another way to ensure (00:22:39) that the (00:22:40) people just to ensure that power is is (00:22:43) held in the people who already have it (00:22:46) but very soon this thing isn't going to (00:22:47) be worth very much I don't think that (00:22:49) people care I think this is the same as (00:22:51) looking at why Marvel are going downhill (00:22:55) yeah say (00:22:57) more there are a lot of movies coming (00:22:59) out at the moment I think the most (00:23:00) recent Star Wars director openly said I (00:23:03) enjoy making movies that make men feel (00:23:05) uncomfortable to John (00:23:07) story Star Wars (00:23:11) yeah maybe one of the most male (00:23:14) dominated audience (00:23:16) movies that I can think (00:23:18) of yes it's self-destructed so what I'm (00:23:21) trying to say is is that you can you can (00:23:23) say oh we're going to keep things open (00:23:25) for legacy admissions right but very (00:23:27) soon you're not going to want to be (00:23:29) associated with I mean already Yale has (00:23:31) mismanaged its research University for (00:23:34) years it made a very bad decision not to (00:23:36) go hard on on sciences and stem uh and (00:23:40) focused in my opinion too much on on (00:23:43) softer Fields um you know so what (00:23:48) happens when Harvard is no longer that (00:23:50) prestigious if people start laughing at (00:23:53) Harvard uh what good is it going to be (00:23:55) that you can get your kid in I don't (00:23:57) disagree but I think people are so out (00:23:58) of touch (00:24:00) the people who are in (00:24:02) power are unable or unwilling to see (00:24:08) just (00:24:10) how just (00:24:12) how quickly the stock price is (00:24:15) plummeting I don't think that they're (00:24:17) able to see this thinking about it (00:24:19) especially using the the Marvel example (00:24:20) again or some of the things that are (00:24:21) coming out of (00:24:23) Disney you have a quantifiable figure (00:24:27) what was the opening weekend at the Box (00:24:28) up (00:24:29) you know exactly where this (00:24:31) is there are fewer places to hide when (00:24:34) it comes to that here's the number what (00:24:37) did it cost what did you make opening (00:24:39) weekend right and you have projections (00:24:40) and you have targets presumably that you (00:24:42) want to hit if that number doesn't cause (00:24:44) people to (00:24:46) think maybe we don't need (00:24:49) another narrative about an all female (00:24:51) cast that is better than the men without (00:24:54) over you're not looking at (00:24:56) is um you know (00:24:59) if you look at Mike Hopkins work on the (00:25:01) con karian variant in the mathematics (00:25:04) Department that's like (00:25:06) opening opening weekend (00:25:10) statistics man great stuff happens at (00:25:13) Harvard make no mistake about Harvard is (00:25:16) an amazing and horrible place and we're (00:25:19) going to all now focus on how dumb it is (00:25:21) and how horrible it is and like then (00:25:24) you're not seeing the (00:25:27) tragedy you're not (00:25:30) seeing (00:25:33) look I didn't have an adviser I one of (00:25:36) the only people you'll ever meet with a (00:25:38) PhD that had no advisor um but the guy (00:25:41) who saved me was named RL bot and rul (00:25:45) Bot discovered something that's so (00:25:47) important called bot periodicity that if (00:25:50) I could convey it to you your mind would (00:25:53) be uh you you'd think DMT was for (00:25:57) children uh it has to do with the fact (00:25:59) that there are only four systems of (00:26:00) numbers that have particular property (00:26:02) and one of those sets of numbers spins a (00:26:05) Maro around with the other three with an (00:26:08) eight-fold sort of symmetry who knew (00:26:09) that this thing was even possible it's (00:26:11) just it's an incredible fact about the (00:26:13) world um I associate him with (00:26:17) Harvard that's UNF (00:26:19) fudge there's no there's no one in the (00:26:22) world who can tell me that bot (00:26:23) periodicity wasn't one of the most (00:26:25) important things that happened in the (00:26:27) 20th century and to have a person like (00:26:30) that you know just feet from John Tate (00:26:35) uh I could go on and on about all the (00:26:37) real things that happened in Harvard (00:26:39) what we need right (00:26:41) now look I would love to run for (00:26:43) president of Harvard if Claud and gay (00:26:45) can be president of Harvard so can I and (00:26:47) what we need is somebody who's been (00:26:48) wronged by Harvard you need somebody who (00:26:52) has not been on this kind of escalator (00:26:55) to power who's constantly shown Love by (00:26:58) the system there are all sorts of people (00:27:00) that represent what I call Black Sheep (00:27:02) Harvard you've got white sheep Harvard (00:27:04) and black sheep Harvard and black sheep (00:27:05) Harvard is no less important but it's (00:27:07) the people who are not loved by the (00:27:09) system who don't know when to shut up (00:27:12) the people who will take a stand and who (00:27:14) will zig when everyone else zags why (00:27:15) would that be (00:27:17) useful because we've got to purge the (00:27:19) University of the things that don't work (00:27:21) and it's going to be ugly it's going to (00:27:24) be (00:27:25) unpleasant it's going to be a civil war (00:27:27) on the faculty (00:27:32) I was learning about an idea the abalene (00:27:34) Paradox one of my one of my one of my (00:27:37) favorite ideas from last year the abene (00:27:39) Paradox is a situation in which a group (00:27:41) makes a decision that is contrary to the (00:27:43) desires of the group's members because (00:27:45) each member assumes the others approve (00:27:47) of it it explains how a number of (00:27:49) accurate individuals can become idiots (00:27:50) when they get together kind of like the (00:27:52) emperor new clothes an acquaintance (00:27:54) invites you to his wedding despite not (00:27:56) wanting you there because he thinks you (00:27:57) want to attend (00:27:59) you attend despite not wanting to (00:28:01) because you think he wants you that at a (00:28:03) business meeting someone suggests an (00:28:05) idea that he thinks the others will like (00:28:06) recruiting a trans influencer is the (00:28:08) face of the brand each member has (00:28:10) misgivings about this but assumes the (00:28:11) others will consider them transphobic if (00:28:13) they speak out so everyone app proves of (00:28:15) the idea despite no one liking it abene (00:28:17) Paradox yeah um I like it uh it has a (00:28:22) lot to do with Timor Quan's theory of (00:28:24) preference (00:28:26) falsification I think that that's not (00:28:28) exactly how it happens how most of the (00:28:31) way these things work is that you're (00:28:33) afraid to (00:28:34) speak like Le let's predict what's going (00:28:37) to be said when this (00:28:40) debuts sour (00:28:43) grapes uh grifter (00:28:45) charlatan uh Eric doesn't like women (00:28:48) Eric doesn't like black (00:28:50) people oh uh such snobbery what has he (00:28:53) ever done you know we know what every (00:28:57) action (00:28:59) brings about in terms of its (00:29:02) response and that's kind of why we don't (00:29:06) speak up it's just not worth it there (00:29:09) these horrible people that follow you (00:29:11) around looking for you to say anything (00:29:13) like I don't know I don't I don't know (00:29:15) if she's (00:29:16) qualified it's like did he say it can we (00:29:19) get our knives out that thing has to be (00:29:22) driven out of the University we can't (00:29:24) have these people it's not just in the (00:29:25) University though right no no but I'm (00:29:26) saying the universities are special (00:29:29) because the if everyone is going to take (00:29:32) power later passes through them you (00:29:35) can't (00:29:36) afford to lose them you can't afford to (00:29:38) lose your news media you can't afford to (00:29:40) lose your universities you can't afford (00:29:42) to lose your political parties three for (00:29:45) three at the moment that's right (00:29:49) yeah but look it's worth fighting for so (00:29:52) you know they'll call me a bunch of (00:29:54) names they'll try to deface my Wikipedia (00:29:56) entry that's what they'll do (00:29:59) what do you make of the most release of (00:30:00) Epstein documents you tell me oh man I (00:30:04) mean surprising to see Steven Hawking on (00:30:06) there in some ways but (00:30:11) why I wouldn't know what Jeffrey Epstein (00:30:14) would want with Steven (00:30:18) Hawking what are you (00:30:20) assuming is so terrible about Steven (00:30:22) Hawking being in these documents I (00:30:24) didn't say that it was terrible (00:30:27) okay I'm like that answer that's (00:30:29) interesting I'm surprised that Jeffrey (00:30:33) Epstein would have an interest in Steven (00:30:36) Hawking Beyond him being somebody that (00:30:39) is well-known influential powerful and (00:30:41) potentially (00:30:42) leverageable which is that makes me (00:30:45) think what he took an interest in (00:30:48) physics and I don't know why and you do (00:30:50) at least you have an idea about why he (00:30:51) took an interest in physics Jeffrey (00:31:00) but I don't know why I don't know why (00:31:01) Jeffrey Epstein was interested in (00:31:03) physics well what would you (00:31:06) guess there's some special mathematics (00:31:08) there that allows him (00:31:10) to or the people that he is associated (00:31:15) with to better be able to predict things (00:31:17) to be able to use it in some sort of a (00:31:19) way around financial markets around new (00:31:21) technology that's emerging to just be (00:31:22) able to see the direction that the (00:31:24) future of technology is moving in (00:31:26) perhaps h (00:31:32) you know more about this than me one (00:31:34) well (00:31:36) I look I I'd go back to this conference (00:31:39) that he held I think it's (00:31:41) 2006 or 2004 called confronting (00:31:46) gravity so he holds a conference I don't (00:31:48) think he holds it on this island on his (00:31:50) Island I think he holds it on uh St (00:31:53) Thomas (00:31:54) maybe (00:31:56) um and this is entirely consonant with (00:31:59) an earlier meeting that he had with me (00:32:01) where he wanted to know about what I was (00:32:04) doing with mathematical (00:32:06) physics (00:32:11) and I have to (00:32:17) say look why gravity gravity is in some (00:32:22) sense about the fabric of space (00:32:25) time and if there are things about the (00:32:28) fabric of SpaceTime that you can unlock (00:32:30) that are not contained in general (00:32:32) relativity nor in the standard model how (00:32:34) much power do you think is in that you (00:32:37) saw what the neutron did to unlock the (00:32:39) strong (00:32:40) force um you can take out a city with a (00:32:44) little bit of (00:32:48) physics I'm going to turn this around (00:32:50) Chris because we had a great Dynamic the (00:32:52) last time and I I want to see you play (00:32:53) with ideas too (00:32:56) um tell me what what you imagine might (00:32:59) be the power beyond the standard model (00:33:02) in general relativity if we can already (00:33:03) destroy all of (00:33:05) humanity uh albeit with some com (00:33:08) complications you have to engineer a (00:33:09) bomb what do you think might be on the (00:33:11) other side of the next great discoveries (00:33:15) well I mean this gets into sci-fi and (00:33:18) and speculation around that probably (00:33:21) fits the next Marvel series they should (00:33:22) use this as the as the (00:33:25) tagline I would guess things to do with (00:33:27) being able to move across (00:33:29) space okay wormholes (00:33:33) time if there (00:33:35) are other higher Dimensions if that (00:33:39) allows you to access if the Multiverse (00:33:42) Theory holds uh if that allows you to (00:33:45) access different universes and to move (00:33:47) between (00:33:48) them it might be Limitless (00:33:52) power it could be Limitless power in the (00:33:54) form of energy could be Limitless power (00:33:56) in the form of travel (00:33:59) um what if what if it allows you to (00:34:01) control neutrinos in a new way I mean (00:34:03) like people don't think about neutrinos (00:34:05) it's very hard to send a particle (00:34:07) through planet Earth unscathed but (00:34:09) neutrinos do it right so in some (00:34:13) sense if you were a a Sovereign (00:34:18) Nation wouldn't you be focused on (00:34:21) physics I mean here's the thing that I (00:34:24) just don't understand I'll be totally (00:34:26) honest about who isn't interested in (00:34:28) this (00:34:30) stuff you have to be crazy to do what (00:34:32) we're doing with physics we're running (00:34:34) physics into the ground physics is (00:34:38) you'll go to a Marvel movie about some (00:34:40) guy trying to collect Rings or stones to (00:34:43) get infinite power over the universe (00:34:45) that's physics that's not (00:34:47) Stones when you see somebody talking (00:34:50) about Limitless power think physics (00:34:53) don't think money think (00:34:55) physics physics is the source of (00:34:57) infinite power and is Jeffrey Epstein (00:35:00) sufficiently versed in physics to know (00:35:03) that he needs to be at the Forefront of (00:35:04) this (00:35:05) no but this is what we dealt with last (00:35:08) time so kids if you haven't seen last (00:35:10) time's (00:35:12) episode I don't think it was jeffre EP I (00:35:15) don't understand why we're so focused on (00:35:17) this man why aren't we focused on on (00:35:20) whatever created (00:35:22) him like this is really weird we can't (00:35:26) think (00:35:28) take half of all the time you spend (00:35:30) thinking about Jeffrey Epstein talking (00:35:32) about Jeffrey Epstein everybody talking (00:35:34) about and spend half of that time (00:35:38) saying what do we what do we think about (00:35:40) whoever was behind Jeffrey (00:35:45) Epstein whatever was behind Jeffrey (00:35:47) Epstein is what I think cared about (00:35:49) gravity cared about SpaceTime cared (00:35:51) about physics and you get to use this (00:35:55) supposed financia as a wedge to be able (00:35:58) to start to break this open well this is (00:36:00) the thing if I'm (00:36:02) looking you know there there's a picture (00:36:05) of Lisa Randall at this conference (00:36:07) nobody's worried about the sexual (00:36:08) depravity of Lisa Randall this is stupid (00:36:11) Lisa Randall is an amazing (00:36:14) physicist he was interested in (00:36:17) physics Jeffrey Epstein whatever he (00:36:19) represented cared about (00:36:23) physics does that make him more or less (00:36:26) nervous well you have to appreciate I (00:36:29) have no idea why my country the United (00:36:32) States of America doesn't care about (00:36:34) physics anymore it canel the SSC in (00:36:38) 1993 superc conducting super (00:36:40) collider it's bet the farm on string (00:36:44) theory which is completely not worked (00:36:46) out we're now this is the 40 so we're (00:36:49) now in 2024 this is the 40th year (00:36:53) anniversary of the green Schwarz anomaly (00:36:56) cancellation which basically handed the (00:36:58) Keys uh to The Liquor Cabinet of physics (00:37:01) over to the string theorists and they've (00:37:03) been uh drunk on these stories about the (00:37:06) first Super string Revolution the second (00:37:09) Super string Revolution um all these (00:37:12) things that they're going to do the (00:37:13) theory of everything and they just had a (00:37:15) uh panel discussion at the world Science (00:37:17) Festival with Brian Green moderating (00:37:20) between David Gross Edward Whitten and (00:37:22) Andy Stringer and this thing is (00:37:25) delusional why I don't know I mean (00:37:28) physicists I know are calling me up and (00:37:29) saying you're right Eric I can't believe (00:37:31) how crazy this is because they're (00:37:34) pretending that they didn't flush 40 (00:37:37) years down the (00:37:40) tubes um driving physics into a ditch in (00:37:45) other news this episode is brought to (00:37:46) you by Shopify the reason that you (00:37:48) started a business is not to learn how (00:37:50) to build a website or to code or to do (00:37:52) inventory management it's to sell the (00:37:54) thing that you care about and Shopify (00:37:56) helps to move all of the other stuff out (00:37:58) of the way so that you can focus on the (00:37:59) thing that matters most that's why we (00:38:01) use Shopify for new tonic so if you've (00:38:03) ever bought a can of this from our (00:38:05) website you've bought from Shopify also (00:38:07) they power over 10% of all e-commerce in (00:38:10) the United States including huge Brands (00:38:12) like gym shark so if it's good enough (00:38:14) for them it's probably good enough for (00:38:15) you whether you're selling scented soap (00:38:17) or offering outdoor outfits Shopify (00:38:19) helps you sell at every stage of your (00:38:21) business Shopify also helps you turn (00:38:23) browsers into buyers with the internet's (00:38:24) best converting checkout 36% better than (00:38:28) other e-commerce platforms right now you (00:38:30) can sign up for a $1 per month trial (00:38:32) period by going to the link in the (00:38:34) description below or heading to (00:38:36) shopify.com (00:38:37) mowis or lowercase that's shopify.com (00:38:41) wisdom to grow your business no matter (00:38:44) what stage you're in can you explain in (00:38:47) an accessible way what the problem is (00:38:49) with string (00:38:50) theory (00:38:52) sure it doesn't (00:38:55) work we can go a tiny bit more more that (00:38:58) level of advancement a little bit (00:39:00) further explain it to me as if I'm two (00:39:01) yeah yeah or a high IQ golden (00:39:05) retriever (00:39:07) um the problem with string (00:39:13) theory is its sociology not its (00:39:17) equations the sociology of a string (00:39:20) theorist (00:39:25) um do you mind if I play you a recording (00:39:29) absolutely yeah yeah yeah the following (00:39:32) uh clip is from uh a podcast which (00:39:36) probably has the highest IQ guests of (00:39:39) any podcast on planet Earth called the (00:39:41) universe speaks in numbers nobody (00:39:43) listens to this podcast but this uh this (00:39:47) is Edward Witten (00:39:50) um and he is uh talking about um is (00:39:58) being asked about String Theory by (00:40:00) Graham (00:40:01) farelo back to string theor do you see (00:40:04) that as one among several candidates or (00:40:06) the preent candidate or what I mean what (00:40:07) do you see the status of that framework (00:40:09) in the landscape of mathematical physics (00:40:12) I'd say that string slm the is the only (00:40:14) really interesting direction we have for (00:40:16) going beyond the established framework (00:40:18) of physics by which I mean Quantum field (00:40:20) Theory at the quantum level and (00:40:23) classical general relativity at the (00:40:25) microscopic scale so where we've made (00:40:28) progress It's been in the string slm (00:40:30) theory framework where a lot of (00:40:31) interesting things have been discovered (00:40:32) I say that there's lot of interesting (00:40:34) things we don't understand at all M but (00:40:36) you've never been tempted down the other (00:40:37) roots of other options for I'm not even (00:40:39) sure what you would mean by other Roots (00:40:41) uh L quantum gravity those just words (00:40:44) there aren't any other (00:40:47) Roots there are (00:40:49) words there are no other Roots there are (00:40:52) just words that is the world's leading (00:40:55) theoretical physicist (00:40:58) opining about strength can you imagine (00:41:01) anything less scientific coming out of (00:41:04) the mouth of Edward (00:41:06) Whitten and and by the way this is the (00:41:08) world's scariest individual to go up (00:41:10) against and I've had it I've just (00:41:12) absolutely had it can you imagine being (00:41:15) a scientist and (00:41:17) saying there are no other Roots When ask (00:41:20) are you ever tempted by other (00:41:21) Roots they're only they're only words no (00:41:24) other (00:41:26) Roots I I don't even know how to respond (00:41:28) to that what's the difference between uh (00:41:31) dogmatism and (00:41:33) conviction you tell (00:41:35) me a fifth of Jack Daniel (00:41:38) ah the guy sounds like he's (00:41:41) convinced why you so sure that he (00:41:44) shouldn't be I'm convinced the geometric (00:41:47) Unity is (00:41:49) correct (00:41:52) and I am open to being (00:41:55) wrong I am open (00:42:00) to ethical colleagues talking to me (00:42:04) about their (00:42:06) misgivings this is an unethical position (00:42:10) to hold what's wrong with string (00:42:14) theory I'm going to say the same thing (00:42:17) again first of all if you if you ask me (00:42:19) technically what's wrong with it I would (00:42:20) say to you that uh let's say the (00:42:23) explanation for three generations of (00:42:24) matter uh based on an index of six on a (00:42:27) cab manifold at every point in space and (00:42:29) time is not the right explanation you're (00:42:31) not going to be able to handle that I (00:42:34) understand that so we can't have that (00:42:35) conversation um the problem is you have (00:42:39) a group of people who don't feel that (00:42:40) they have to listen to anything else and (00:42:42) if anything else happens then they say (00:42:44) well we'll just call that string theory (00:42:46) and you're thinking so heads you win and (00:42:51) Tails I lose and and that's science the (00:42:54) these people need remedial ethical (00:42:56) training (00:42:58) in (00:42:59) science I'm convinced of my own (00:43:03) theories I have to be open-minded that (00:43:05) I'm (00:43:10) wrong their theories have had all of the (00:43:13) money all of the minds all of the years (00:43:16) the conferences everything the praise (00:43:18) the pr articles you name it for 40 years (00:43:22) straight and it's done what it's (00:43:25) destroyed physics you can't have this (00:43:29) ethos look there's no one more (00:43:31) accomplished in Quantum field Theory (00:43:34) than Edward (00:43:36) wh he doesn't belong at the lead in the (00:43:40) lead position in a science he's doing (00:43:43) math fine but you can't you can't be a (00:43:46) leading physicist and say there are no (00:43:48) other Roots there are no your dog (00:43:51) doesn't hunt we're not allowed to see (00:43:53) other dogs I I don't understand your (00:43:56) dog's been dead in the back yard for (00:43:58) years and you're still talking about how (00:44:00) you know you're going to go take it (00:44:02) hiking so this been in 40 years (00:44:05) basically no progress in string theory (00:44:07) no meaningful no useful internal to (00:44:10) string (00:44:11) theory but functionally outside of that (00:44:14) yeah I mean in that's 40 Years of string (00:44:19) theory in 50 years the standard model of (00:44:22) particle theory hasn't (00:44:25) moved there are no (00:44:28) young people who have ever walked on the (00:44:30) moon and there are no young theoretical (00:44:33) physicists who have contributed to our (00:44:37) picture um of the universe in a way (00:44:41) that's been (00:44:42) confirmed if it's the case that the (00:44:44) underpinnings of string theory aren't (00:44:46) accurate if it's also the case that for (00:44:49) such a long time there hasn't been any (00:44:51) progress that's been made why are so (00:44:54) many people continuing to cling to (00:44:57) afraid of that man that one guy oh yeah (00:45:01) he's the Tyrant that's pulling the (00:45:02) strings behind string he's the string (00:45:04) theorist no no no (00:45:06) no everybody who's gone up against this (00:45:09) guy in essence has (00:45:15) lost he's (00:45:18) terrifying when you mean when you say go (00:45:20) up against what do you mean you'll bring (00:45:24) up a (00:45:25) point um well (00:45:29) you might have an argument with him and (00:45:31) he'll solve the problem you've been (00:45:32) working on for two years in an hour if (00:45:35) it takes him that (00:45:37) long (00:45:39) uh you have to understand how vertical (00:45:42) human achievement can be and this guy is (00:45:45) at the very top of the human (00:45:50) mind I (00:45:52) mean he's he's (00:45:54) just he's utterly amazing (00:45:58) and he's completely scientifically uh (00:46:01) outside of his ethical boundaries with (00:46:03) statements like this you you can't do (00:46:06) that to science even Edward (00:46:08) Whitten is not so great of a (00:46:10) mathematician that he's allowed to take (00:46:12) out theoretical (00:46:13) physics and you know if you ask me like (00:46:17) about my own (00:46:18) Theory (00:46:19) um in in terms of like what has happened (00:46:23) to me talk trying to talk about for 40 (00:46:25) years more or less the field says well (00:46:28) what does Ed think what does Ed say what (00:46:31) was Ed's feedback because everyone was (00:46:33) afraid of (00:46:41) him you have to understand how dominant (00:46:44) a single individual can be in order to (00:46:46) understand this effect there was a great (00:46:49) string theorist named Joe (00:46:51) pinski and Joe once said to me Eric you (00:46:54) talk a lot about String Theory but I'm (00:46:55) not sure it exists sometimes I think (00:46:58) we're just running sub routines for (00:47:00) Ed that's how dominant this person was (00:47:04) is that even one of the top figures in (00:47:06) the string theory (00:47:07) movement uh guy who basically introduced (00:47:10) brain Theory uh above (00:47:12) strings um his point was we don't even (00:47:14) quite know what we're doing Ed just (00:47:16) tells us to do (00:47:18) things and it's it's time for Ed Whitten (00:47:20) to actually face the other theories that (00:47:23) are out there and stop drawing off about (00:47:26) how it's only just words outside it's (00:47:29) it's (00:47:31) it's it's almost hysterically funny will (00:47:34) that ever (00:47:35) happen do you think that Ed where does (00:47:39) he hey Ed if you're out there you want (00:47:42) to have a chat love (00:47:46) to won't happen (00:47:49) why because it's a (00:47:52) spell because he's casting a (00:47:56) spell because if he actually had to face (00:47:59) a real critic somebody who has some (00:48:02) knowledge of what the history of string (00:48:03) theory (00:48:05) was he would have to take into account (00:48:08) all sorts of things he doesn't have to (00:48:10) take into account when he appears on a (00:48:11) stage of colleague look he has a right (00:48:13) not to (00:48:15) face unethical people he has a right not (00:48:18) to face people who are badly informed or (00:48:20) not trained in the subject that's (00:48:23) fine but I don't see these people as (00:48:26) having gone up against their technical (00:48:30) critics you know feeman was a huge (00:48:31) critic of String Theory Sheldon glasha (00:48:33) who won a Nobel Prize for symmetry (00:48:36) breaking was a Critic of string theory (00:48:37) there are string theorists who have (00:48:39) defected like Dan fedan there's no (00:48:42) shortage of very competent people who (00:48:45) have said what the hell is going on why (00:48:46) are we doing this this is madness I've (00:48:49) never heard Ed Whitten face one of these (00:48:51) people when I think about somebody like (00:48:54) Brian Green sure he doesn't strike me as (00:48:57) the sort of guy that needs to bow at the (00:48:59) feet of this person Brian Green's got a (00:49:02) a successful career he's books he's (00:49:04) hosting these events so on and so forth (00:49:07) is everybody dancing to the tune of (00:49:10) some super smart tyrannical string (00:49:13) theorist leader it's not (00:49:15) tyrannical look I I don't know how to (00:49:17) say this right because I'm obviously a (00:49:20) Critic I I Revere this (00:49:24) person this is very painful for me to to (00:49:27) say you know if you if you ask me of all (00:49:30) the people's minds on planet Earth that (00:49:32) I I Revere the wonder that is Ed wht's (00:49:36) brain is beyond almost anything I can (00:49:39) communicate at least when you have a (00:49:41) Beethoven or or or a I don't know an art (00:49:45) Tatum or a a Picasso or modon you can (00:49:48) see what it is that they're (00:49:51) doing this guy has done so much for us (00:49:55) and he's done so much to take (00:49:58) science out of physics and it's it's (00:50:00) almost impossible to talk about the the (00:50:03) the profound nature of his contribution (00:50:06) and the enormity of the destruction he's (00:50:10) caused it's you know it's like he gave (00:50:14) us everything he took away (00:50:18) everything because you see Quantum field (00:50:22) Theory under Ed (00:50:23) Whitten with help from particularly (00:50:25) Michael AA and Graham (00:50:28) seagull was revealed to be just math we (00:50:32) thought Quantum field theory was about (00:50:34) the physical universe but it's much more (00:50:36) General than that and Ed Whitten is (00:50:40) largely responsible for showing us what (00:50:42) Quantum field Theory really is but in so (00:50:45) doing he also divorced it from (00:50:46) mathematics and so what Ed Whitten did (00:50:48) is he effectively showed us that what we (00:50:50) thought was the physical Universe was (00:50:52) just like calculus just a (00:50:55) framework but (00:50:57) you (00:50:59) know keep in mind that my view of it is (00:51:02) if if the universe is traversible the (00:51:04) only way to get there is through the (00:51:06) study of physics guntin and (00:51:11) uh these guys are guarding the (00:51:15) exit to me a previous (00:51:19) generation through a lit match into a (00:51:22) room filled with (00:51:24) kerosene and this is the generation (00:51:26) that's blocking the exit so you know (00:51:29) teller and (00:51:30) ulam uh gave us the hydrogen bomb it's a (00:51:35) geometer and a particle (00:51:38) theorist and I would expect that Ed (00:51:41) Witten was taking responsibility for (00:51:44) trying to figure out whether the cosmos (00:51:45) are traversible and whether we can leave (00:51:48) Earth is there any way we can get access (00:51:50) to more energy is there any way that we (00:51:53) can reveal SpaceTime to not be (00:51:55) fundamental so that we maybe we can do (00:51:57) something that would be confused with (00:51:58) going faster than light maybe we can (00:52:01) reach the Stars through methods that we (00:52:03) can't understand using what we (00:52:06) have why is Ed Whitten guarding the (00:52:10) exit Ed there are other theories there (00:52:12) have been theories for 40 years I met (00:52:14) you in your office in 1984 85 in (00:52:17) Princeton on a snowy day and you threw (00:52:20) me out of your office for what reason (00:52:21) because I started talking to you about (00:52:23) the fact that I didn't think you were (00:52:24) right about three generations for for (00:52:27) particle theory and you claimed that um (00:52:31) Kusa Klein Theory couldn't work U (00:52:34) because of chirality considerations you (00:52:35) were wrong you have one claim as to why (00:52:37) they're three generations I have another (00:52:39) do you want to meet let's (00:52:41) talk nothing will happen they they don't (00:52:44) show up how long can the world of (00:52:47) physics be captured by an idea that no (00:52:49) meaningful progress is made inside of (00:52:51) before more people say it's time to look (00:52:54) at something else um that's an (00:52:56) interesting question the problem (00:52:59) is that (00:53:02) um there isn't going to be much of (00:53:04) physics left when this group (00:53:07) dies it just retired I believe from The (00:53:09) Institute for advanced study because it (00:53:11) has a capped age of 70 and he was born (00:53:14) in (00:53:16) 1951 (00:53:19) um no I there isn't much physics left (00:53:23) people have forgotten what the original (00:53:24) problems are (00:53:27) he swapped out one set of problems that (00:53:30) we all agreed on why is nature Left (00:53:32) Right asymmetric why are there three (00:53:34) copies of matter rather than only one (00:53:37) why the particular set of symmetries (00:53:39) that uh generate the strong weak and (00:53:41) electromagnetic (00:53:43) forces uh all of these problems that are (00:53:45) all about the physical world in which we (00:53:47) live and he swapped them out for (00:53:48) different problems like how do we (00:53:50) quantize gravity as if that's definitely (00:53:52) what we have to do those were sort of (00:53:55) mathematical analytic problem problems (00:53:57) rather than physical problems and so as (00:53:59) a result two generations of physicists (00:54:01) have been brainwashed into not caring (00:54:04) about the physical world and being (00:54:06) they're totally devoted to various (00:54:08) abstract areas of mathematics how long (00:54:10) can the legacy of that continue for well (00:54:12) how do you rebuild theoretical physics (00:54:14) when almost nobody's doing theoretical (00:54:16) physics and I don't (00:54:18) mean look there's some technical wiggle (00:54:21) words that if I don't say them um my (00:54:23) colleagues will go crazy but in the (00:54:26) field of fundamental physics Beyond (00:54:28) general relativity in the standard model (00:54:31) there isn't much of a field left you go (00:54:33) on a random day to the archive where (00:54:36) people post papers and the papers aren't (00:54:38) really about Charmed quirks or muons or (00:54:42) realistic models of the universe they're (00:54:45) about weird esoteric topics and (00:54:48) Mathematics and that has everything to (00:54:50) do with uh a transition between (00:54:54) 198 actually 83 through through 86 8887 (00:54:59) where the field lost its (00:55:01) mind rediscovering the problems of (00:55:04) physics can't be as hard as discovering (00:55:06) the problems of physics if you're not (00:55:08) paid to work on (00:55:10) physics the way they've got us is by (00:55:12) their they've got their hands wrapped (00:55:14) around our our wallets we can't afford (00:55:16) to do physics it's it's as if there's a (00:55:19) force that says if you want to work on (00:55:22) the world's most important (00:55:24) problem we're going to make you poor (00:55:27) we're going to discredit you it's almost (00:55:29) like there's a force (00:55:31) field trying to get us not to unlock (00:55:34) this power and I've been very curious (00:55:36) about why that (00:55:37) is and nobody like with all the rich (00:55:40) people in the world nobody's funding the (00:55:43) stuff at the level that it needs to be (00:55:44) funded this is the most important (00:55:46) funding priority on planet (00:55:49) Earth because otherwise you're all (00:55:50) sharing one atmosphere with a bunch of (00:55:52) idiots and really powerful toys (00:55:59) it's unless we can somehow channel the (00:56:02) technology of interdimensional space (00:56:06) beings please never say those words hey (00:56:09) look the interdimensional space (00:56:11) interdimensional space beings David GES (00:56:15) didn't say extraterrestrial he said (00:56:16) interdimensional Yes But Eric Eric and (00:56:20) David talk and this is not fair to David (00:56:22) grush David grush knows that he's a (00:56:26) physics ba he knows he's not a PhD he's (00:56:28) repeating things that have been said to (00:56:30) him he had the presence of mind to try (00:56:32) to give an example of what (00:56:34) interdimensional might mean and he used (00:56:36) holography and so as a result everyone's (00:56:39) making oh David G says holographic (00:56:41) interdimensional (00:56:43) beings this is absurd and it's not fair (00:56:45) to David (00:56:47) grush I'm telling you I mean we can call (00:56:50) David up right now and I promise you (00:56:52) he's not going to back this madness and (00:56:55) stupidity so what's going on with this (00:56:58) most recent update about aliens which (00:57:01) one well I saw this frustration that (00:57:04) lawmakers had because they were getting (00:57:06) compartmentalized if you don't ask (00:57:08) precisely the right person precisely the (00:57:10) right question in precisely the right (00:57:11) right way you're not allowed to get an (00:57:14) answer you don't get an answer but you (00:57:15) couldn't even look if you don't know (00:57:19) what a Romanian manifold is if you don't (00:57:21) know what a determinant line bundle is (00:57:24) there's no way you can ask intelligent (00:57:26) questions about alien (00:57:30) visitation how did they get (00:57:34) here there are no (00:57:37) scientists there are no relevant (00:57:39) scientists in the story does anybody (00:57:41) find that at all odd even this the (00:57:44) situation with David grush is fantastic (00:57:46) um he goes into a a hearing he says a (00:57:50) bunch of completely batshit crazy stuff (00:57:52) right can we agree on that all right (00:57:56) and then weeks (00:57:58) later some Representatives go into a (00:58:01) skiff and they (00:58:04) say Well it certainly uh seems like it (00:58:07) confirms some of what grush has been (00:58:09) telling us and you're thinking okay so (00:58:11) you you've separated the (00:58:13) confirmation which you did abstractly (00:58:15) because it was inside of a skiff but you (00:58:17) you can only talk to people who've (00:58:19) emerged from the skiff who are willing (00:58:20) to say vague things and the crazy claims (00:58:23) now what is this really all about we (00:58:25) nobody knows now what I've been saying (00:58:27) for about four years is there's way more (00:58:29) to this story than I had understood I (00:58:31) thought UFOs were total nonsense I (00:58:33) thought this was a waste of (00:58:35) time and I was wrong I was just wrong (00:58:39) why what do you mean in what ways were (00:58:41) you wrong why are you now convinced in a (00:58:43) way that you weren't (00:58:44) previously well I didn't (00:58:46) know yeah I'm not convinced that UFOs (00:58:49) like shiny metal craft are real at all (00:58:53) what I didn't know is that there almost (00:58:55) certainly (00:58:57) are large programs inside the federal (00:58:59) government that are (00:59:01) denied that are labeled UFO sh don't (00:59:04) tell anyone now whether those programs (00:59:07) contain anything about non-human (00:59:08) intelligence or aliens or spacecraft or (00:59:11) anything like that is anyone's guess (00:59:14) because I haven't seen (00:59:15) anything however the programs almost (00:59:18) certainly (00:59:19) exist what gives you that impression (00:59:22) talking to four million people who tell (00:59:24) stunningly similar stories (00:59:29) in other words there is a (00:59:32) weirdness and the weirdness is (00:59:34) tremendous circumstantial evidence that (00:59:36) these programs exist have existed for a (00:59:39) long time and have involved (00:59:41) extraordinary uh in particular (00:59:43) physicists way back in the (00:59:46) day and on the other hand that there is (00:59:49) no credible proof that there are craft (00:59:53) or aliens or anything like that how do (00:59:57) you square that Circle how would you I (01:00:00) can't look the coordination problem of (01:00:03) all of these people is (01:00:07) immense there's that but Secrets have (01:00:10) been kept more much more effectively (01:00:12) Than People (01:00:13) imagine say more I don't want (01:00:20) to no but I mean that there are (01:00:23) organizations that you cannot Google (01:00:27) there are organizations that have (01:00:28) clubhouses and members that you cannot (01:00:31) Google (01:00:33) um so I know that secrets are (01:00:37) durable uh what we don't know (01:00:41) is what these secrets are (01:00:45) about (01:00:47) see let's create a decision tree which (01:00:49) is there are little green men shiny (01:00:53) spacecrafts and all this kind of cool (01:00:54) stuff and there aren't (01:00:57) okay if there (01:01:00) aren't what's the best explanation for (01:01:02) why there's so much energy and activity (01:01:04) and so many claims around this and I (01:01:07) would guess and again this is a this is (01:01:10) a guess and not a particularly good one (01:01:12) that there was a Clearing House program (01:01:15) for everything under the sun if we (01:01:17) needed to retrieve somebody else's plane (01:01:20) Behind Enemy (01:01:22) Lines we had a UFO cover story if we we (01:01:26) were trying out new Aerospace equipment (01:01:28) we had a UFO cover (01:01:30) story uh if we were trying to get our (01:01:33) Rivals to misspend their uh precious (01:01:36) treasure on weaponry and strategic (01:01:38) countermeasures we had a UFO cover (01:01:40) story um if we were up to no good we had (01:01:44) a UF cover story whatever all these (01:01:47) things are imagine there was a kitchen (01:01:49) sink approach and that's what UFOs are (01:01:53) all about it's about a black sap (01:01:55) specializ Access program as waved and (01:01:58) bigoted as it could possibly be that (01:02:02) um basically was a one siiz fits all uh (01:02:06) story for all sort it's an in (01:02:09) extraterrestrial scapegoat yeah an (01:02:11) extraterrestrial scapegoat program okay (01:02:15) now whatever that (01:02:19) is if you imagine that that leg of the (01:02:21) decision tree is real it's it's all very (01:02:23) funny because now you're like all these (01:02:25) people have Tak it seriously but it was (01:02:27) the Russians and the Chinese and the (01:02:28) Iranians who were supposed to take it (01:02:30) serious like I on the UFO F you know (01:02:33) it's like people are going to blow this (01:02:36) beautiful cover story that we've created (01:02:38) for everything so that's one (01:02:40) possibility another possibility is that (01:02:43) we're on the other leg of the decision (01:02:44) tree and that we have no programming for (01:02:47) it and so everything about it seems (01:02:52) impossible what's what you said about (01:02:55) physics physics physics is science (01:02:57) fiction the physics that you just (01:02:59) learned is almost always about science (01:03:05) fiction what if you have um multiple (01:03:08) time dimensions and people can circle (01:03:11) around in time and if you find out about (01:03:12) them they can Circle back to the point (01:03:14) where you didn't know and you have a (01:03:15) neuralizer built into the successor to (01:03:18) SpaceTime Is that real I don't know all (01:03:20) I know is that physics will always blow (01:03:22) your mind it will always do something (01:03:24) that seems impossible and that's one (01:03:27) that's why it's the coolest subject (01:03:29) around (01:03:30) now I don't know what's going on but I (01:03:33) can tell you that the circumstantial (01:03:35) evidence that there's been a program (01:03:37) that has been (01:03:40) um long running and involved very high (01:03:43) level (01:03:44) people it's almost impossible to imagine (01:03:47) that this is fake there's a 1971 (01:03:49) Australian document from the uh (01:03:53) Australian intelligence service that is (01:03:56) been Declassified made public which (01:03:59) clears up all sorts of uh mysteries (01:04:03) about what was going on with physics in (01:04:05) the 1950s and 60s and it names names it (01:04:09) says that Freeman Dyson John archal (01:04:12) Wheeler Pascal Jordan the (01:04:15) Nazi (01:04:16) um all of these (01:04:19) people were working on (01:04:22) anti-gravity and the only reason to be (01:04:24) working on anti-gravity was is that (01:04:26) there was reason to think that something (01:04:29) had gone beyond einsteinian (01:04:34) relativity in other words mostly we we (01:04:36) learn about physics from colliding you (01:04:39) know it's like breaking rocks together (01:04:41) you're going to smash two rocks and then (01:04:43) maybe you'll see a little spark and (01:04:44) you'll study that except we do it with (01:04:48) protons this would be like some (01:04:50) different thing where there was a more (01:04:52) advanced species and (01:04:54) you're looking at its machiner (01:04:56) to try to figure out well what science (01:04:58) does it know that you don't how much (01:05:00) truth do you think is in that I've seen (01:05:02) rumors on the internet of leaps forward (01:05:05) in technology throughout the mid (01:05:08) 1900s that people suggested was due to (01:05:11) reverse engineering of something that (01:05:13) had been discovered do you think that (01:05:14) the technology movements that we made (01:05:16) through the 1900s were self-created I'm (01:05:19) not clever enough to solve the UFO (01:05:23) puzzle there's almost no topic where (01:05:26) can't generate multiple (01:05:28) explanations this is the only topic I've (01:05:30) ever met where I can't generate a single (01:05:32) explanation for what the hell's going (01:05:34) on nothing I can think of makes (01:05:42) sense look I'm very focused on this (01:05:45) because if if there are aliens here I I (01:05:48) might be the only guy who knows how (01:05:50) they're (01:05:51) here how (01:05:54) so I don't think (01:05:56) it's practical to Traverse the cosmos (01:05:59) using general relativity in the standard (01:06:01) mod you can use time dilation you can (01:06:04) hope for wormholes you can imagine (01:06:06) generation ships there's a whole bunch (01:06:07) of stupid stuff that people talk about (01:06:09) when they talk about interdimensional (01:06:12) interdimensional travel and all this (01:06:13) kind of (01:06:14) nonsense why because they can see the (01:06:17) night sky and they can't get (01:06:20) there so you think okay in terms of the (01:06:22) science that I've seen Carl Sean (01:06:24) discussing or on cosm (01:06:26) with Neil degrass Tyson how would I get (01:06:29) to a distant (01:06:31) planet using the science I (01:06:34) know and then you have to sort of do it (01:06:36) with masking tape (01:06:38) and you know chicken wire whatever uh (01:06:42) whatever that (01:06:44) is um doesn't (01:06:46) really appeal to me they're not here if (01:06:50) they're here using standard physics now (01:06:54) I've tried to make a list of everyone on (01:06:56) Earth who has a distinct Theory of (01:07:00) physics right so you have you know um (01:07:03) Julian Barbour has a theory or Steven (01:07:06) Wolfram has a theory or Peter white has (01:07:08) a theory so I go through all of these (01:07:10) other theories and to the best of my (01:07:13) knowledge nobody else does (01:07:16) that like we've stopped talking to each (01:07:18) other we stopped thinking about this so (01:07:20) in the world of theories about how (01:07:21) something might be here there are very (01:07:24) few theories of the (01:07:27) universe and why is that it's because (01:07:29) the constraints are so profound there's (01:07:33) no room to move to imagine to (01:07:36) let you know human creativity take over (01:07:39) we're in a straight jacket that is so (01:07:41) tight nobody can think and we're there (01:07:44) because our theories are so (01:07:46) good the standard model and general (01:07:49) relativity are astounding theories but (01:07:50) they're also a straight (01:07:52) jacket so I'm very interested in (01:07:58) you know if you're Obama you just Reach (01:08:00) Out grab it and kill it yeah exactly (01:08:08) um yeah I'm very interested in this (01:08:11) topic specifically because the universe (01:08:13) is either traversable or it isn't and if (01:08:16) it is it's not surprising that anyone's (01:08:19) here and if it isn't we die here in (01:08:22) short (01:08:23) order so it's a huge consequential (01:08:28) question um but there are almost no no (01:08:32) theories I can't imagine like look Chris (01:08:36) in part I I'm almost reluctant to do (01:08:38) podcasts anymore because I don't (01:08:40) understand why we're behaving the way (01:08:41) we're behaving what you mean when you (01:08:43) say (01:08:44) we no one on planet Earth is behaving (01:08:47) rationally with respect to physics and (01:08:51) UFOs you have a claim that is being (01:08:53) heard at the highest levels in Congress (01:08:55) that we've lost control of our (01:08:57) airspace you either clear this thing up (01:09:00) in an (01:09:03) afternoon or you call in Seal Team Six (01:09:08) yeah that's a really good point how is (01:09:09) it that we've got such an outlandish (01:09:12) claim which is (01:09:17) being (01:09:20) accepted not necessarily accepted which (01:09:22) is being received without the Justified (01:09:26) Fanfare it's like either this is (01:09:27) completely crazy and needs to be thrown (01:09:29) out or this is absolutely wild and we (01:09:32) need to do something about (01:09:38) it why is it why is it the case that's a (01:09:41) really great Point that's a really great (01:09:43) Point why is it the case (01:09:46) that that this has made either it hasn't (01:09:51) made more Fanfare in terms of people (01:09:53) mobilizing governments and such or (01:09:56) hasn't made way more criticism in terms (01:09:59) of it being thrown out I don't know why (01:10:01) does the diffuse proposal from the Ecco (01:10:03) Health Alliance not get properly (01:10:05) adjudicated scientifically I don't know (01:10:07) what that is um the Eco Health Alliance (01:10:11) is this group run by a zoologist Who got (01:10:14) $50 million from the defense department (01:10:17) to help a lab in China work on Corona (01:10:20) virus and making them more humanized I (01:10:23) mean like we should be able to (01:10:25) adjudicate did we start Co but we (01:10:29) can't all of these very simple things we (01:10:32) don't (01:10:34) adjudicate look Bureau of Labor (01:10:36) Statistics claims that the Consumer (01:10:40) Price Index is based on a cost of living (01:10:42) measure I claim that's not true in order (01:10:45) for that to be true you have to take in (01:10:47) consumer preference data and you claim (01:10:49) that you don't work with consumer (01:10:51) preference data I'm either right or I'm (01:10:54) wrong it's hugely consequential in terms (01:10:56) of billions I claim that the Bureau of (01:10:58) Labor Statistics is completely lying (01:11:00) that it's working on a cost of living (01:11:02) framework and that the academic (01:11:04) responsible for it a guy named Irwin (01:11:07) Dart uh his theory of superlative index (01:11:10) numbers is hogwash doesn't work it's (01:11:13) based on homothetic (01:11:14) preferences that takes an afternoon to (01:11:17) adjudicate I claim that there is no (01:11:20) labor shortage of scientists and (01:11:21) Engineers despite claims that it's been (01:11:23) going on since the 50s because large (01:11:26) market economies don't have Labor (01:11:27) shortages that's a feature of centrally (01:11:29) planned (01:11:31) economies there is no possible way (01:11:34) that's that's a 4minute (01:11:37) discussion we are just (01:11:40) lying lying lying lying is the substrate (01:11:43) of our society we're lying about physics (01:11:45) we're lying about economics we're lying (01:11:47) about Finance we're lying about Corona (01:11:50) virus and biological research we're (01:11:52) lying about uh monetary Aggregates how (01:11:56) many different Hills are you waging a (01:11:58) war on there's only (01:12:01) one it's called managed (01:12:08) reality this is all managed reality (01:12:11) what's (01:12:16) that you know I have I have this image (01:12:19) of (01:12:19) a of a (01:12:22) tanker that is flipped over on a freeway (01:12:25) and there's a bodies scattered and (01:12:27) people are bleeding and the tanker on (01:12:29) fire (01:12:31) and there's a cop maybe a special forces (01:12:35) guy with an automatic weapon says (01:12:37) nothing to see here folks Move Along (01:12:39) you're like nothing to see there's like (01:12:41) a severed hand on the pavement and (01:12:43) you've got a tanker and it says you know (01:12:45) danger flammable Hazard and it's is it (01:12:49) about to blow and tell tell me what's (01:12:51) going on like nothing to see here folks (01:12:54) well the nothing to see here folks is (01:12:56) managed reality we all know what that is (01:12:59) policeman is actually saying act as if (01:13:02) there is nothing to see here and move (01:13:05) along it's an instruction to (01:13:09) pretend so we are being given (01:13:11) instructions right now to pretend on (01:13:14) everything pretend that you don't (01:13:16) understand the CPI Eric oh okay pretend (01:13:19) that you don't understand immigration (01:13:20) and labor markets Eric okay pre pretend (01:13:23) that you don't understand physics (01:13:24) pretend that you don't understand (01:13:26) plagiarism pretend that you don't (01:13:28) understand (01:13:30) um biology and (01:13:36) gender well you it's one (01:13:40) Hill it's enforced pretending by a class (01:13:44) of people that thinks that it is in a (01:13:48) position to tell us all how to think at (01:13:51) this level now I don't disagree that (01:13:53) that policeman has a right to say Move (01:13:55) Along folks nothing to see there's a (01:13:57) very clear reason why that person is (01:14:00) saying that but when you start to say (01:14:03) that to your experts to the HazMat team (01:14:05) who's telling you you know don't don't (01:14:07) put out an electrical fire with (01:14:11) water when you are telling nothing to (01:14:13) see to the mother who sees her child on (01:14:16) the (01:14:17) pavement when you when you're constantly (01:14:19) telling everybody who has a stake in (01:14:21) something and particularly everybody who (01:14:23) has expertise in something you're a (01:14:26) Charlotte and you're a grifter you're a (01:14:27) fake you're a fraud you're the it's like (01:14:29) shut up just shut up there's one Hill (01:14:34) are you the only person on that Hill (01:14:35) though because as you've said here (01:14:37) there's a bunch of different the CPI the (01:14:40) stuff to do with physics the stuff to do (01:14:41) with the I appreciate what you're saying (01:14:44) funneling on (01:14:46) you there are lots of people on the hill (01:14:50) the problem is that you have to visit (01:14:52) all of these fields to know it's in that (01:14:54) field too (01:14:56) you know I was complaining about (01:14:57) narrative-driven (01:14:58) journalism before people were talking (01:15:00) about narrative at the same level that (01:15:02) if you if you go back to my written (01:15:05) output or speaking output you'll find (01:15:08) that in 2011 I was talking about (01:15:09) professional wrestling and kayfabe as (01:15:12) the model for underlying reality that (01:15:15) this is what's going on in our society (01:15:17) it's because I visited all these (01:15:19) different fields I've been an (01:15:20) immigration expert spent the middle of (01:15:22) the 1990s in Washington trying to (01:15:24) understand why we passed the Immigration (01:15:26) Act of 1990 I've been a finance guy have (01:15:29) the first paper that I know of on (01:15:31) mortgage back Securities and the danger (01:15:33) they posed To The World Financial system (01:15:35) from (01:15:37) 2001-02 Rose I uh rang the alarm on the (01:15:43) Chinese using uh our universities as a (01:15:46) Espionage (01:15:47) program uh I said that uh Hillary was (01:15:50) not inevitable and that Trump was in (01:15:52) much better position to win because of (01:15:53) Tim oran's theory of preference (01:15:54) falsification (01:15:56) I said this thing about physics you're (01:15:58) all out of your mind I switched my field (01:16:00) from physics to mathematics because I (01:16:01) could see what was going to (01:16:04) happen I think that what you're trying (01:16:06) to ask me is are you the only person (01:16:09) who's visited all of these fields to see (01:16:11) the pattern and why are you at the (01:16:13) center of all of these (01:16:14) stories well (01:16:18) narcissism no (01:16:21) um this is the personal and (01:16:23) uncomfortable Part I I think I didn't (01:16:26) understand that my principle means of (01:16:29) trying to figure out where I'm supposed (01:16:31) to allocate my efforts is (01:16:34) wrong I just detect that something (01:16:37) doesn't make any sense (01:16:38) like very you know autism is not (01:16:42) necessarily a bad thing I think it's a (01:16:45) competitive advantage in the in the (01:16:46) right dose there's a sweet spot there's (01:16:49) a sweet spot of autism (01:16:51) um I think I'm beyond The Sweet Spot I (01:16:55) think that what happens is is that I (01:16:58) become convinced that somebody is wrong (01:17:01) and I start trying to tell them about (01:17:02) the fact that they're wrong and you know (01:17:05) as the joke goes I thought I would be (01:17:07) greeted as liberators um but in fact (01:17:10) you're actually causing a huge problem (01:17:13) so you know the Bureau of Labor (01:17:14) Statistics they're sitting duck (01:17:16) obviously what they're doing is (01:17:17) completely (01:17:18) ridiculous but if I say that and (01:17:21) everybody's agreed to keep their mouth (01:17:22) shut about it (01:17:25) it's not like they don't know what I'm (01:17:26) saying it's not like they don't know (01:17:28) that I'm right it's that we've all (01:17:30) agreed to act as (01:17:33) if I'm insane what I keep doing is I (01:17:36) keep using the same stupid algorithm (01:17:39) saying hey that thing about UFOs doesn't (01:17:41) Mak sense or we could clear this up in (01:17:42) an afternoon or hey guys what if we roll (01:17:45) up our sleeves and just fix the problem (01:17:48) many problems are owned a problem that's (01:17:52) owned you know does the person who (01:17:55) rebuilds homes want fewer homes to burn (01:18:00) down no their business is Building Homes (01:18:04) after they burned down does an does an (01:18:06) arms maker want a more peaceful (01:18:09) world does a health care System want (01:18:13) nutrition to decrease the number of (01:18:15) patients who walk through their doors (01:18:18) all of these are owned (01:18:20) problems and my problem is I keep trying (01:18:22) to solve somebody's owned problem (01:18:25) that's why I keep ending up in all these (01:18:27) places can I teach you about mgrm (01:18:30) questions tell me about mgrm questions (01:18:32) this is an Stanley mgrm an idea from Jay (01:18:35) sanac so what makes a woman attractive (01:18:39) is a mgrm question in other words the (01:18:42) social penalty for an unflattering (01:18:44) answer is much higher than the reward (01:18:46) for telling the (01:18:47) truth because of this we simply can't (01:18:50) trust the answers we receive even if (01:18:52) they're coming from Friends the best (01:18:53) known trick question is when did you (01:18:55) stop beating your wife any conventional (01:18:58) answer to the question confirms its (01:18:59) assumption to escape the Trap you need (01:19:02) to call out the question this type of (01:19:04) question isn't that common in practice (01:19:05) it's really just a rhetorical gimmick (01:19:07) the most important and most common type (01:19:09) of trick question sounds more like do (01:19:11) you love big (01:19:13) brother it's a question where an (01:19:14) unacceptable re answer regardless of (01:19:17) whether it's true or false will be (01:19:18) punished and the punishment is greater (01:19:20) than the reward for the true answer I'm (01:19:23) going to recall these mgrm questions (01:19:25) after the famous psychology experiment (01:19:27) where electric shocks were administered (01:19:29) for wrong answers and there's a (01:19:31) Associated idea called the chilling (01:19:32) effect when punishment for what people (01:19:35) say becomes widespread people stop (01:19:36) saying what they really think and (01:19:38) instead say whatever is needed to thrive (01:19:40) that's closer to the ash (01:19:42) experiment thus limits on speech become (01:19:44) limits on sincerity it's an interesting (01:19:47) problem (01:19:50) um tell me about why you brought it up (01:19:52) and what do you find interesting about (01:19:54) it (01:19:56) it is one (01:19:58) way that explains (01:20:02) how a group of people from the outside (01:20:05) can look coordinated but it's actually a (01:20:15) common a common Trend a common (01:20:18) motivation working below the surface (01:20:20) that motivates them all to behave in a (01:20:23) way that appears coordinated from the (01:20:24) outside from the the inside it just (01:20:26) looks like perhaps cowardice perhaps (01:20:30) compliance so yeah I've been very (01:20:33) interested in these sorts of issues (01:20:38) um I try to tell people why the truth (01:20:41) can't work and people are always (01:20:43) confused by this they say okay tell me I (01:20:45) have mildly bad (01:20:46) breath (01:20:48) and some people will say you have mildly (01:20:51) bad breath and I say well you just told (01:20:53) me that my breath is so horrendous that (01:20:54) you were willing to cross a social Chasm (01:20:56) that essentially no one ever crosses to (01:20:58) tell me that I have mildly bad breath so (01:21:00) obviously my breath must be as bad as a (01:21:03) sewer um then they say would you like a (01:21:05) stick of gum and I say sure and I'd show (01:21:08) no cognition that you've actually told (01:21:10) me about you know you can't transmit (01:21:13) that piece of information easily it's (01:21:16) very akin to this um yes now our society (01:21:21) hinges on these things on the other hand (01:21:24) there are ways of getting at (01:21:27) these uh questions through language so (01:21:32) for example you're not allowed to say (01:21:34) that you like cleavage but you are (01:21:36) allowed to say that was an incredibly (01:21:37) dramatic (01:21:38) neckline right and so why is it that one (01:21:43) phrase is penalized it's because there's (01:21:45) a Russell conjugation that works and a (01:21:47) Russell conjugation that doesn't he (01:21:49) sweats sheep aspires they glow right and (01:21:52) so in such circumstances the key (01:21:56) question um is how you are allowed to (01:22:01) discuss the truth as well as whether you (01:22:03) are allowed to discuss the truth many (01:22:05) times there's a penalty for not being (01:22:10) skilled the skilled person is allowed to (01:22:12) say something deftly the appropriate (01:22:15) Nuance with appropriate social graces (01:22:17) yeah but and then the question becomes (01:22:19) why can't you say certain (01:22:21) things (01:22:24) and you know this is in part I believe (01:22:27) in these social norms but I believe that (01:22:28) it is (01:22:30) necessary to create spaces in which you (01:22:33) can actually talk about the (01:22:36) truth and increasingly what we're doing (01:22:39) this is why inclusion is one of the (01:22:41) dumbest ideas I've ever heard in my life (01:22:44) um is you put somebody to create a low (01:22:48) trust environment in every High trust (01:22:51) environments uh discussion (01:22:53) group so (01:22:56) diversity is good so far as it goes (01:22:59) inclusion is good so far as it goes (01:23:00) Equity is a disaster we can't even disc (01:23:02) discuss it but the reason that inclusion (01:23:05) is has become terrible is that we are (01:23:07) trying to create a low trust environment (01:23:10) in all previous High trust (01:23:12) environments and that thing means that (01:23:14) we can't actually have (01:23:16) any serious discussions like if you have (01:23:19) uh knowledge about why a veneral disease (01:23:22) is (01:23:23) spreading um it may require that people (01:23:25) tell you that they're having sex with (01:23:27) animals uh that's (01:23:30) a you can't have somebody who's going to (01:23:33) giggle you can't have somebody who's (01:23:34) going to shame you have to have a (01:23:36) completely Dy dust (01:23:38) conversation about how venial diseases (01:23:41) can leap from non-humans to (01:23:43) humans (01:23:46) and we need experts and we need closed (01:23:49) doors not to become star (01:23:51) Chambers you mentioned before about (01:23:53) being able to have an insight into what (01:23:55) was happening in 2016 yeah what do you (01:23:58) think happens in (01:24:02) 2024 I don't know I don't know you know (01:24:06) I I (01:24:08) um I met with Robert Kennedy Jr not too (01:24:10) long ago and he was nice enough to have (01:24:13) uh my wife and I to his house it was (01:24:16) very clear that he's trying to hearken (01:24:17) back to a previous remembered America (01:24:21) through his family and he's willing to (01:24:23) die for it there's no question that he's (01:24:25) willing to die to seek the (01:24:27) presidency I think that Americans are (01:24:29) going to have to come to grips with the (01:24:31) fact (01:24:32) that um our two political parties either (01:24:37) one of them could win if they (01:24:40) wanted but the problem is is that they (01:24:42) want to win as a (01:24:45) trough so in other (01:24:47) words imagine that what America wants is (01:24:50) no more (01:24:53) troughs you don't want to in playing to (01:24:56) that aspect of America if it means (01:24:58) getting rid of the trough because the (01:24:59) trough was your entire reason for (01:25:01) running a political party what you mean (01:25:02) when you say (01:25:04) trough assume that your party gets into (01:25:07) power now you get to hire all of your (01:25:09) friends into government positions then (01:25:11) they get revolving door contracts with (01:25:13) whoever they were regulating or dealing (01:25:15) with so effectively everybody's going to (01:25:17) pig out and help themselves okay we got (01:25:19) Democrats into Congress now they can (01:25:21) trade their personal accounts and pass (01:25:23) legislation and do far better than the (01:25:25) market you know whatever it is imagine (01:25:28) what Americans want is like hey stop the (01:25:30) corruption I don't trust why we're in (01:25:32) Ukraine the way we're in Ukraine because (01:25:33) I don't trust why Hunter Biden is being (01:25:36) given a cushy salary from a a Ukrainian (01:25:40) company well what you're telling what (01:25:43) the what the population is telling the (01:25:44) two political parties is and the (01:25:47) troughs and the political parties are (01:25:49) saying okay what else do you want we (01:25:52) can't give you that because that's the (01:25:53) whole point of why we do what we do (01:25:56) we're not public spirited we're not (01:25:57) thinking about America we're not (01:25:59) thinking about the future we're not (01:26:00) thinking about the good of the world or (01:26:01) the environment or any of the stupid (01:26:03) stuff that we are forced to talk about (01:26:04) every four years we're talking about (01:26:06) swimming pools we're talking about um (01:26:09) third wives fourth homes you know you're (01:26:13) getting in the way of that so tell us (01:26:14) what else you want that doesn't (01:26:16) interfere with the trough and Americans (01:26:18) are pretty clear it's like get rid of (01:26:19) the get rid of the goddamn (01:26:21) troughs you're slop you know you're (01:26:23) slopping each other (01:26:25) you're you're pigs at a trough and and (01:26:27) now the idea is that since you're not (01:26:28) doing anything I want my ethnic group to (01:26:31) be at the trough too it's like this has (01:26:34) nothing to do with anything we have to (01:26:36) clear these people (01:26:38) out they're just bad people well way too (01:26:42) close to the 2024 election for anybody (01:26:45) to be cleared out (01:26:47) now really I mean what's going to happen (01:26:50) between now and November I don't know I (01:26:52) mean how old is Joe Biden (01:26:55) I don't know okay what are the odds that (01:26:58) Joe Biden has a debilitating event (01:27:00) between now and (01:27:01) November including death so he runs a (01:27:05) one in 20 chance of dying in any given (01:27:08) year or above (01:27:12) that so I I don't think you know whether (01:27:14) he's even going to make it to November (01:27:16) 81 (01:27:20) yeah you have no idea what it's it's a (01:27:23) million years between now and November (01:27:26) I don't know whether Donald jump Donald (01:27:28) Trump is going to be you know facing (01:27:30) jail time I don't know whether there's (01:27:32) going to be an Insurrection by magga (01:27:34) people that who feel that the Department (01:27:37) of Justice is going after a candidate (01:27:40) for political reasons I don't know if (01:27:42) people are going to look at kamla Harris (01:27:45) as uh you know the likely (01:27:47) commanderin-chief (01:27:49) why you (01:27:51) laughing kamla Harris is like she's (01:27:55) become a meme of a meme of a (01:27:59) meme (01:28:02) so so absent (01:28:06) from public life as far as I can see (01:28:09) that it's it's hilarious you don't think (01:28:11) it's hilarious oh it's hysterically (01:28:14) funny you're talking about kamla Harris (01:28:16) being in charge of the world's greatest (01:28:18) nuclear (01:28:19) superpower it's it's a (01:28:22) scream you're talking about Joe Biden (01:28:24) Biden being in charge of or Donald Trump (01:28:27) well Trump will be older than Biden on (01:28:29) this next re-election than Biden was (01:28:31) when he first entered (01:28:34) office well yeah Biden began at 29 in (01:28:39) the (01:28:39) senate in (01:28:45) 72 look this whole thing (01:28:48) is Chris let me let me just be more (01:28:51) forthcoming people want to know why I've (01:28:53) somewhat retreated from public life I (01:28:57) have no clue how to talk about this (01:28:59) stuff this whole thing is so incredibly (01:29:01) stupid nobody has ever done this in the (01:29:04) United (01:29:06) States we had a election 1980 because (01:29:10) Ronald Reagan was 69 years old age was (01:29:15) Central we've never been in this (01:29:17) territory before does that not mean that (01:29:19) you should spend more time trying to (01:29:20) Grapple with ideas if you're not sure (01:29:22) about them what does that mean that if (01:29:25) your concern is you mentioned people (01:29:28) have asked why you've stepped back from (01:29:29) having more public conversations one of (01:29:31) the reasons is that a lot of the topics (01:29:34) that you try to Grapple with don't seem (01:29:36) to make sense that much anymore is that (01:29:39) not the time when you're supposed to (01:29:40) Grapple harder with (01:29:42) them if somebody says to you (01:29:46) uh (01:29:48) Eric uh you know the previous election (01:29:52) uh are you supportive of the Hillside (01:29:56) Strangler or uh Ted Bundy (01:29:59) go well I don't know if Charles Manson (01:30:02) might run as a as a third party (01:30:04) candidate so it's too early to say this (01:30:06) is all so pathetically crazily stupid (01:30:10) what am I supposed to do just say get (01:30:11) off my lawn every four (01:30:13) seconds I I I don't know how to react (01:30:16) anymore there's no part of this world at (01:30:19) the moment that looks sane to me (01:30:24) and and you know I've done the requisite (01:30:27) work which is if that's the way it feels (01:30:30) to you then you should look at your own (01:30:31) sanity okay let's let's entertain the (01:30:33) idea that I've lost my mind it's like (01:30:36) no no this is all (01:30:39) completely (01:30:41) one problem of managed (01:30:45) reality one of the things I am concerned (01:30:47) about toward the back end of this year (01:30:49) is whether or not whoever wins is going (01:30:53) to be accepted in (01:30:54) even remotely a peaceful (01:30:57) way it doesn't mean the same thing as it (01:30:59) used (01:31:05) to look there's some mystique and some (01:31:08) Majesty (01:31:10) necessary to (01:31:12) make these things (01:31:14) work you have to believe that the (01:31:16) Supreme Court is a bunch of incredibly (01:31:19) smart legal mind you have to believe (01:31:22) that the president of the United States (01:31:23) is a an an exalted being who has power (01:31:27) to make decisions on the behalf of the (01:31:29) country you can't afford Nancy Pelosi's (01:31:33) husband trading up a storm like (01:31:36) this everything's become Instagram (01:31:39) stories behind the scenes of the (01:31:41) Kardashians nobody trusts experts (01:31:46) exist when your kid needs a lifesaving (01:31:48) surgery you're going to find out that (01:31:51) all you're drawing off on Twitter about (01:31:54) the experts doesn't mean anything to you (01:31:56) you're like save my (01:31:57) child we need experts we need (01:31:59) institutions we need Lies We need (01:32:02) fictions we need (01:32:04) stories we need adult level (01:32:08) public-spirited fictionalization of the (01:32:11) truth I'm not claiming we don't but now (01:32:14) you've got this different class of (01:32:16) people who says okay you don't want the (01:32:18) truth we need to have stories let's just (01:32:20) make up stuff and put stuff in our (01:32:21) pockets how much of it is coordination (01:32:23) how much of it (01:32:26) is well I would rephrase that a little (01:32:29) differently maybe I would say uh nobody (01:32:32) smart has gotten anything to work like (01:32:33) this in a long (01:32:35) time the reason we have Donald Trump (01:32:38) versus Joe Biden is that everybody (01:32:41) failed I failed I've been podcasting (01:32:45) reaching Millions I've been teaching (01:32:48) people about all sorts of (01:32:50) things one of the things I find very (01:32:53) funny is that there's a if you look at (01:32:56) um the negativity that follows you (01:32:58) around there are these very conserved (01:32:59) things that one of them is Eric goes on (01:33:02) forever and says nothing if you look at (01:33:04) the sheer density of information I've (01:33:06) dropped on podcast I'll put that up (01:33:07) against anybody you know but it's like (01:33:10) we want Eric to disappear we want Eric (01:33:13) not to say things who do you think is (01:33:15) behind that don't (01:33:19) know because you stopped your podcast (01:33:21) yeah I was a fan of that podcast that (01:33:23) first episode that you did with Peter I (01:33:24) thought was was fantastic I can't tell (01:33:26) you how many people every day where's (01:33:28) the portal bring the portal back what (01:33:29) does it take to bring the portal back (01:33:31) you tempted Mick Jagger said something (01:33:33) about Brian (01:33:35) Jones that has just haunted me and he (01:33:39) said Fame doesn't sit comfortably on (01:33:42) anyone's shoulders but there are (01:33:43) shoulders upon which it appears not to (01:33:45) sit at (01:33:47) all and I thought okay if there's one (01:33:49) guy who's good at being famous it must (01:33:51) be MC Jagger and for him to say it (01:33:54) doesn't sit comfortably on any shoulders (01:33:56) if you just parse it you think oh he's (01:33:58) telling us something it looks like I'm (01:33:59) good at being famous but it's not easy (01:34:01) and it's not something that's (01:34:03) comfortable and then he makes the second (01:34:05) point about Brian Jones and he says (01:34:08) there appear to be shoulders upon which (01:34:10) it does not sit at all and I think I (01:34:12) don't like the fact that you can't turn (01:34:14) it (01:34:15) off it's a oneway street for a very long (01:34:18) time that's right and you (01:34:22) know there's a point where you're (01:34:24) wandering through Istanbul and somebody (01:34:26) yells out Eric Weinstein and you're like (01:34:31) there's no way to get away from this and (01:34:32) you didn't like (01:34:34) that wonderful guy (01:34:37) um most everybody I meet is (01:34:41) fantastic I like lots of of lots of (01:34:44) being well known but the toothpaste (01:34:46) hasn't I I've hoped that the toothpaste (01:34:48) would sort of go back in the tube I (01:34:50) could do a little bit of podcasting here (01:34:51) and there and it just doesn't work (01:34:55) so you don't want to are you at the (01:34:56) moment are not prepared to bring the (01:34:57) portal back no I'm thinking about it I'm (01:34:59) thinking about it because I can't get (01:35:02) back (01:35:04) to look I have fantasies (01:35:07) about not being well now and I don't and (01:35:10) I think it's too (01:35:13) late deeper into the breach look but (01:35:16) also nobody wants to listen to this you (01:35:18) know remember what you were saying (01:35:19) before mgrm questions h i let's play (01:35:24) with it cuz I I think it's a fun it's a (01:35:25) fun (01:35:27) idea you ever heard somebody say (01:35:29) something oh the (01:35:32) paparazzi like yeah but actually I (01:35:35) believe (01:35:37) it I wouldn't want to live with (01:35:40) Paparazzi the problem is is that (01:35:42) nobody's going to hear it for what it (01:35:44) is if I really dislike somebody I want (01:35:47) them to become famous see how they (01:35:50) do I came up with this idea I put it in (01:35:53) my kns letter last week uh a Titanic (01:35:57) problem you could also call it a (01:35:58) champagne problem okay Titanic problem (01:36:00) is an issue that everyone says you're in (01:36:02) such a privileged position to deal (01:36:05) with this is an extra special type of (01:36:08) tragedy a tragedy that unfolds while (01:36:10) everyone cheers like being on the (01:36:12) Titanic after the iceberg water up to (01:36:13) your chin with everyone telling you (01:36:14) you're so lucky to be on the greatest (01:36:16) steam ship of all time and the Titanic (01:36:18) is indeed so huge and wonderful that you (01:36:21) can't help but agree but also you're (01:36:23) feeling a bit cold and wet at the moment (01:36:25) and you're not sure why it's from Adam (01:36:27) masani I uh I didn't know you had that (01:36:30) up your sleeve that's really good yeah (01:36:32) yeah I I think look I like my idea is (01:36:35) being well-known there's tons of of (01:36:37) being well known that's fun but in the (01:36:39) aggregate it's like somebody tells you (01:36:41) you can have you can have an orgasm (01:36:44) every three minutes but you can't turn (01:36:46) it off ever some there's some people who (01:36:48) have that is I know it's a neurological (01:36:49) disorder and except it's 30 seconds (01:36:52) right and you can quickly see that you (01:36:55) wouldn't sign up for (01:36:58) that right and so Fame is like that is (01:37:01) that do you really want to never know (01:37:03) who sees you when you go out in (01:37:06) public I've been fascinated by the price (01:37:09) that people pay to be someone that most (01:37:12) of the world admires and Elon was (01:37:14) recently on Lex's show and he said my (01:37:16) mind is a storm I don't think most (01:37:19) people would want to be me they may (01:37:21) think they would want to be me but they (01:37:22) don't they don't know they they don't (01:37:25) understand I love (01:37:28) that I love that friend of mine said to (01:37:33) me um very dear friend said I'm ER Eric (01:37:38) I'm always jealous of where you end (01:37:41) up but then I think about it and I'm re (01:37:43) I realize I'm never jealous of how you (01:37:45) get there (01:37:54) right like at some (01:37:57) level the easiest thing is somebody (01:37:59) who's (01:38:00) ripped wow it must be awesome well did (01:38:03) you just fig figure in how much work (01:38:05) that (01:38:06) took (01:38:09) um you know I have this guy that I I (01:38:12) think the world of um Ryan Williams who (01:38:15) was a scooter kid who then did BMX and (01:38:18) does these crazy tricks 3 seconds in air (01:38:21) what he can do is (01:38:22) amazing and I worry about (01:38:25) him uh he's comp me tickets to Nitro (01:38:28) Circus which I very much enjoy I don't (01:38:30) see anybody I know there because it's a (01:38:32) different slice of the world but I think (01:38:33) it I don't understand why we all don't (01:38:35) go to Nitro Circus every we monster (01:38:37) truck I'm all in um but I look at how (01:38:42) many times he (01:38:45) fell doing this trick where he got the (01:38:48) bike to rotate in an opposite direction (01:38:50) and he and the bike did opposite circles (01:38:53) before before they came back (01:38:55) together and I said that's your Mona (01:38:58) Lisa and they started putting out a reel (01:39:01) of like how many times he didn't succeed (01:39:05) at that trick hundreds of (01:39:08) bailouts (01:39:10) yeah there's no way in the world you (01:39:14) could get me to do I I I I want to do (01:39:16) the trick I want to know what it feels (01:39:18) like but he's one of the world champion (01:39:22) fallers right and so so in large measure (01:39:27) um I'm (01:39:29) divided I like having my ideas well (01:39:31) known 95 98% of the audience figures out (01:39:36) how to be respectful and reasonable and (01:39:37) there's just this hardcore 2% there's a (01:39:41) article by Tim Ferris called 13 reasons (01:39:43) not to get famous is that right one of (01:39:45) my favorite articles it's over 10 years (01:39:47) old so Tim Ferris if you think about his (01:39:49) trajectory it's really (01:39:50) interesting he sort of gets trust into (01:39:54) Fame with the 4-Hour Work week and has (01:39:57) this sort of very (01:40:00) unique angle on life where he's so (01:40:04) intensely curious about the the way that (01:40:07) you do something so you would mention (01:40:08) that you have a gratitude practice and (01:40:10) you wouldn't just say oh what time do (01:40:11) you do it on the morning it would be (01:40:12) what pen do you use what notepad do you (01:40:14) use which prompts are you using do you (01:40:15) have a timer are you doing this in the (01:40:17) sunlight are you doing this indoors (01:40:19) Outdoors what sort of a seat is it all (01:40:21) of these things right he's very very (01:40:22) interested in the particulars right um (01:40:25) then he gets this TV show and he's part (01:40:27) of this TV show where he tries to sort (01:40:30) of hack his way very quickly through (01:40:31) lots of different things do you know (01:40:33) that he managed to make himself into a (01:40:34) tie boxing champion no so Tim read the (01:40:39) rule book of a particular subset of K1 (01:40:42) tie boxing kickboxing something like (01:40:44) that and he found out that if your (01:40:46) opponent goes out of the ring three (01:40:47) times in any bout you win by default so (01:40:51) he just sprinted across the ring grabbed (01:40:53) his opponent threw him out of the ring (01:40:54) three times and became a Champion by (01:40:57) doing that consistently they then carved (01:40:59) that back out of the rules and got rid (01:41:00) of it but he just had this this hacker (01:41:04) mentality yes yeah hacker mentality he (01:41:07) was life hacking (01:41:09) and then he talks about what actually (01:41:13) happens when you reach the size of (01:41:15) audience that most people aspire to have (01:41:17) and that there are strange externalities (01:41:19) there was a guy that camped outside of (01:41:22) his house managed to work out where his (01:41:24) house was maybe from metadata in photos (01:41:26) of some kind right and had camped (01:41:27) outside of his house for a while adamant (01:41:30) that Tim was sending him secret messages (01:41:32) in his podcast saying that he wanted to (01:41:33) be with him exactly he had to start (01:41:37) checking into hotels under pseudonyms he (01:41:39) no longer posted photos of where he was (01:41:41) going when he was going on trips because (01:41:43) people were reverse engineering it he (01:41:45) uses this example that million to one (01:41:46) odds happen eight times a day in New (01:41:48) York City because if you have any (01:41:50) sufficiently large data set the law of (01:41:52) large numbers suggest that within the (01:41:55) catchment area of 100 how many people (01:41:58) does how many people does Rogan uh reach (01:42:01) P you know (01:42:04) individuals a billion individual people (01:42:08) maybe but he's surrounded by security of (01:42:10) course so you know in part one of the (01:42:13) things that I'm trying to think about is (01:42:16) you have to become rich enough to make (01:42:18) use of the tools and then you have to (01:42:21) decide okay I'm going to go behind walls (01:42:23) and that's not what I ever wanted I (01:42:25) wanted to be able to go to Starbucks not (01:42:28) tell anyone work on stuff that I care (01:42:30) about (01:42:32) and you know there was something about (01:42:35) being contacted by (01:42:37) Killers uh it was a Colorado killer I (01:42:41) think who killed five people in tattoo (01:42:43) parlors who was trying to get in touch (01:42:44) with me why don't know because I'm a (01:42:47) lightning rod for crazy people what do (01:42:49) you think it is is it something to do (01:42:51) with the ideas of of well let's see (01:42:55) almost everything is (01:42:57) fake uh we have to get off of this (01:43:00) planet (01:43:02) um the alien story has much more to it (01:43:05) than you could imagine take Jeffrey (01:43:07) Epstein is a construct of somebody take (01:43:10) you know we're going to go through all (01:43:12) of these the world is an incredibly (01:43:15) interesting place and we're pretending (01:43:16) that it's incredibly boring and I'm I (01:43:18) have the stupidity to say hey can we go (01:43:22) back to reality and and and claiming (01:43:24) that we should go back to (01:43:26) reality in a world which is suffused (01:43:30) with uh (01:43:33) delusion means (01:43:37) that I think we also don't understand (01:43:40) how many people are Driven Crazy by (01:43:44) small amounts of (01:43:48) sanity you know if you imagine the (01:43:50) Robert dairo character in taxi you (01:43:54) imagine David burn of Talking Heads (01:43:56) doing Psycho (01:43:58) Killer (01:43:59) right (01:44:02) um it's somebody who's seeing through (01:44:05) the (01:44:06) world and they're creating their own (01:44:08) Illusions but they're they're not aware (01:44:10) that they're creating their own (01:44:11) Illusions they just see that the world (01:44:13) is fake and you know filled with sludge (01:44:16) and sewage (01:44:22) and you don't want want to meet the taxi (01:44:24) driver character yeah this idea the the (01:44:28) champagne problem or the Titanic problem (01:44:31) of almost everybody has less wealth and (01:44:34) less Fame than they want which means (01:44:37) that anybody who complains about the (01:44:40) externalities that come with wealth or (01:44:41) fame the total addressable market for (01:44:44) sympathy is basically zero the total (01:44:46) addressable market for Envy is very high (01:44:48) who is going to say when lots of people (01:44:51) aren't as wellknown or aren't as wealthy (01:44:52) or are suffering in one way or another (01:44:54) that you seem to have somehow figured (01:44:56) out it's very difficult to Garner (01:44:58) sympathy for seemingly crying from your (01:45:01) guilded coun again it's not about it's (01:45:03) not about Fame think about it in terms (01:45:04) of privacy and (01:45:08) insulation everybody wants privacy when (01:45:11) they want (01:45:12) privacy right if we had a toilet here (01:45:15) and said feel free to use it nobody's (01:45:17) using it but there was no walls you (01:45:19) would not think that that was being (01:45:21) offered to you uh seriously ly (01:45:25) um that's that's the way that you (01:45:28) explain what this is It's a complete (01:45:30) absence of privacy (01:45:32) the something similar but it's about (01:45:35) music so you might be interested uh I (01:45:38) must have brought this up 10 times it's (01:45:39) so fascinating lisis Capaldi the (01:45:42) Scottish singer did a documentary uh for (01:45:45) Netflix that (01:45:47) uh he does this first album he's singing (01:45:50) songs that he made when he was a (01:45:52) teenager the same songs get recorded and (01:45:55) released and he has just the most (01:45:59) phenomenal success billions of streams (01:46:01) worldwide (01:46:02) tour he then has to write the second (01:46:05) album Co happens yeah and he starts to (01:46:09) develop a Tourette's twitch like this (01:46:13) because of the pressure that he (01:46:17) feels some of it very rightly coming (01:46:19) from the world but some of it being (01:46:21) internally generated as well yeah you (01:46:24) know he can move at his own pace and (01:46:26) there's this it's interesting watching (01:46:27) him go through it because you think yes (01:46:30) there is all of this pressure and and (01:46:32) the world is expecting so much of you (01:46:33) and you didn't ask for this you just (01:46:35) wanted to sing the songs that you sang (01:46:36) and so on and so forth but also there's (01:46:40) not the same type of pressure that (01:46:42) you're putting you're imbibing this and (01:46:43) then starting to spin it up yourself as (01:46:45) well and he is the perfect example of (01:46:49) somebody I think who has the ability to (01:46:53) become world class but doesn't have the (01:46:57) ability to be world (01:46:59) famous yeah and I think that those are (01:47:01) two different skill sets the ability to (01:47:04) be worldclass and the ability to be (01:47:05) world famous yeah (01:47:11) um I know I also I think I I like I like (01:47:14) people too (01:47:16) much I really enjoy just being able to (01:47:18) be a normal human being in the world and (01:47:21) move around and try out ideas and (01:47:24) you know I (01:47:27) pseudonym (01:47:28) nice (01:47:30) pseudonymous substock account okay so (01:47:33) like for Christmas do you know who T (01:47:36) Wilkenfeld is she was the Bas player (01:47:38) with Jeff Beck she's an amazing talent (01:47:41) friend of mine came over for Christmas (01:47:43) two Jews we start hanging out she wants (01:47:46) to sing this song the gospel song the (01:47:49) last month of the year she's just come (01:47:50) off tour with the Almond Brothers Band (01:47:52) so there I am (01:47:54) trying to follow her some song I've (01:47:56) never heard I can't sing and playing (01:47:59) guitar (01:48:01) and we're just Clowning Around and (01:48:03) somebody's taking video of (01:48:05) it and she's like I we got to release (01:48:09) this I'm just thinking if you release (01:48:11) this I'm going to have to listen to how (01:48:13) everybody Eric thinks he's the world's (01:48:15) greatest guitarist and it's embarrassing (01:48:18) because she plays with Jeff Beck and now (01:48:20) Eric is making an ass out of himself so (01:48:22) I didn't release it I mean it was joyous (01:48:24) it was fun it was silly (01:48:27) and it's just like the the constant (01:48:32) stream of moronic abuse I don't even (01:48:34) know how much of it is from humans I (01:48:35) think a lot of it's from Bots I think (01:48:37) Elon is very misguided he has this idea (01:48:40) of like anybody who shrinks from (01:48:42) criticism or uh you know jokes uh is too (01:48:46) thin skin it's like you have no idea (01:48:49) what your product is your product allows (01:48:52) stalking you don't know how this isn't (01:48:55) about people yelling you (01:48:58) suck this is about people combing your (01:49:01) all your public records saying oh well (01:49:03) if you didn't if you didn't want us to (01:49:05) know where you live you wouldn't have (01:49:06) thrown that check into the trash or so I (01:49:09) was going to bring this up before we (01:49:10) before we started it's a it's such a (01:49:12) shame that we can't play music on (01:49:15) YouTube without getting copyright struck (01:49:16) it's so annoying because I'd love to get (01:49:18) you to react well I'll do it once we (01:49:19) finish yeah um I want to get you to (01:49:21) react to my favorite band of 2023 three (01:49:23) all five of my songs from my Spotify (01:49:25) wrapped were from the same artist okay (01:49:26) there's a band called Sleep token don't (01:49:28) know it okay so they I don't even know (01:49:32) how to begin to describe what this (01:49:34) particular genre is they they're listed (01:49:37) under metal technically but they have (01:49:39) elements of rap they have elements of (01:49:40) hip-hop they have elements of jazz a lot (01:49:42) of elements that are off key that are (01:49:44) all sorts of stuff (01:49:46) brilliant completely Anonymous every (01:49:48) single member of the band completely (01:49:49) Anonymous oh I love that they have law (01:49:52) around the band they um use what look a (01:49:56) little bit like Nordic runes on the (01:49:57) album artwork and if you track all of (01:50:00) the different runes and then reverse (01:50:01) engineer what they are sometimes in the (01:50:03) corner of tiny little pieces of album (01:50:05) artwork there's there's notes and things (01:50:07) that the first song they they made made (01:50:10) their songs or they made their albums in (01:50:12) eras and this one was this last one was (01:50:13) a Trilogy the first song of the first (01:50:17) album of this particular Trilogy which (01:50:19) was released in 2018 there was different (01:50:21) members in the band on the backside (01:50:22) right (01:50:24) has the exact same melodic progression (01:50:26) and Sample as the last song of the last (01:50:29) album wow these guys are just another (01:50:32) level an absolute other level last (01:50:35) week uh they're not named either there's (01:50:38) vessel that's one then there's two three (01:50:41) and four and then there's backing (01:50:42) singers and they're referred to as like (01:50:44) I I I I I and IV love it three's birth (01:50:48) certificate was discovered and released (01:50:50) on the internet yeah through a telegram (01:50:52) chat yeah they'd reverse engineered (01:50:55) based (01:50:57) on some they looked at this particular (01:51:01) uh American recording (01:51:03) copyright association website where you (01:51:06) have to legally list some of the names (01:51:08) of the people and you can reverse (01:51:09) engineer who that isn't oh that person (01:51:10) used to be in this band and that s that (01:51:12) his voice sounds like that person and (01:51:13) then we go back and see the live (01:51:14) recording and from that we can work out (01:51:16) where these people (01:51:20) live th this is exactly it (01:51:23) right and I tell a a joke about this (01:51:26) that's not funny at all um which (01:51:29) is uh well if you didn't want us to (01:51:32) understand your bracka jeene status you (01:51:34) wouldn't and publish it on the front (01:51:35) page of the New York Times you wouldn't (01:51:37) be throwing out your dental (01:51:39) floss like okay so I get it you went (01:51:42) through my garbage you picked out my (01:51:43) dental floss you took it to a lab and (01:51:47) you came up with a [ __ ] and ball story (01:51:48) that because no particular Link in this (01:51:51) chain may have been technically (01:51:55) illegal (01:51:57) um everything you do is fine and I I I I (01:52:01) also J about this under the The Heading (01:52:03) of perfectly legal if you ask somebody (01:52:05) whether something is legal and they say (01:52:08) it's perfectly legal you know that you (01:52:09) shouldn't be doing (01:52:12) it I've never thought of that before but (01:52:14) that's so true an interesting one that I (01:52:16) heard recently is any website this is (01:52:18) from Kevin Kelly any website that has (01:52:20) the word truth in the URL you can (01:52:22) immediately (01:52:23) discount yeah yeah yeah I mean there is (01:52:25) this very funny sort of Newton's law (01:52:28) that I also talk about with Ben Shapiro (01:52:30) and Sam Harris that Ben Shapiro is (01:52:32) always talking about the need for reason (01:52:37) um in areas which seem normative because (01:52:41) he doesn't want to make an appeal to (01:52:42) religious Norms so much because he's (01:52:45) known to be an orthodox Jew whereas Sam (01:52:47) Harris is always talking about (01:52:49) spirituality and (01:52:51) morality um because he's an atheist who (01:52:54) is suspected of not having a moral code (01:52:57) because he it doesn't come from a God (01:52:59) you've got to count a signal you have to (01:53:00) counter signal and this is one of the (01:53:02) reasons for example why people with (01:53:04) unusual beliefs often take down other (01:53:06) people with unusual beliefs because (01:53:09) you've already pulled out so many blocks (01:53:11) out of the Jenga Tower you can't afford (01:53:15) anymore I was uh reflecting on the odd (01:53:19) horseshoe that we've seen from people (01:53:22) like Douglas Murray and Sam Harris who (01:53:25) were very critical of religion and still (01:53:28) are in a large degree but especially you (01:53:32) know 20 years ago kind of breaking down (01:53:33) a lot of these walls being involved in (01:53:35) in being skeptical about the role of it (01:53:39) and yet then there's now almost a return (01:53:43) to (01:53:44) True (01:53:46) Nostalgia for a grand narrative that (01:53:48) unifies everybody there's a concern (01:53:50) about what has come in in its place as (01:53:52) it woke m is it is it trumpism is (01:53:55) it how do you see (01:53:58) that it's too trite to say baby in (01:54:02) bathwater it's easier to say we don't (01:54:05) know the second order effects of the (01:54:06) things that we do uh perfect example of (01:54:09) this is after the introduction (01:54:12) of the contraceptive (01:54:15) pill (01:54:17) abortions went up and single motherhood (01:54:21) went up (01:54:23) that's like a third or fourth order (01:54:24) effect that nobody could have predicted (01:54:27) I don't think nobody it would have taken (01:54:29) an unbelievably sharp mind to have gone (01:54:31) okay so (01:54:32) if before (01:54:35) contraceptive birth control is available (01:54:37) reliably for the woman to (01:54:40) use an accidental pregnancy is seen as (01:54:42) the man's obligation as opposed to the (01:54:44) woman's choice but after that it's (01:54:45) reversed which means that the shotgun (01:54:47) wedding goes out of the window because (01:54:49) the owners can always be put on the (01:54:50) woman all right that's interesting I (01:54:52) just think that (01:54:55) sometimes you don't know the like better (01:54:57) to the devil you know in some (01:55:00) ways I have a different take on it but (01:55:04) um that's (01:55:07) interesting give me take oh (01:55:10) well (01:55:14) okay so one of my riffs is that if you (01:55:18) look at the Declaration of Independence (01:55:21) um the language says we hold these (01:55:23) truths to be (01:55:25) self-evident you have to say (01:55:30) because you have to say we are not going (01:55:33) into an infinite sequence of wise (01:55:39) statements and by saying we hold these (01:55:41) truths to be (01:55:42) self-evident you're saying you may not (01:55:45) hold them to be self-evident buger (01:55:47) off we hold these truths to be (01:55:49) self-evident if you can't hold these (01:55:51) truths to be self-evident it's exclusion (01:55:52) in some way absolutely and so very often (01:55:55) when you imagine that you're going to (01:55:57) put everything on (01:55:58) reason anybody who's had an intelligent (01:56:01) child Knows Why (01:56:03) daddy why is that well why is that and (01:56:06) eventually it's infinite regret well I (01:56:09) joke with my son and I say uh either the (01:56:13) parent eventually says (01:56:15) because or you end up as a theoretical (01:56:17) physicist because that's what that's (01:56:20) they exterminate um (01:56:25) you have to have an organizing principle (01:56:27) that scales and you know Sam's (01:56:31) mistake (01:56:33) um is not understanding that even if Sam (01:56:37) Harris can be immoral and ethical (01:56:40) somewhat rational human being at (01:56:43) times on his best day take Sam Harris as (01:56:46) a reasonable rational moral human being (01:56:49) you can't scale that it doesn't scale (01:56:53) that's a big difference between saying (01:56:55) it's impossible for an individual and (01:56:57) saying it's impossible for a (01:57:00) society um the next part of (01:57:04) that part of the document is uh that all (01:57:08) men are created equal and are endowed by (01:57:10) their creator you have to make a (01:57:13) reference to (01:57:15) ground assumption where you are not (01:57:18) going to go below and if you don't do (01:57:20) that you end up in infinite regress (01:57:22) that's cause yeah if I ask you as a (01:57:27) computer divide one by three to infinite (01:57:30) Precision give me the answer it'll say (01:57:32) 333 and it'll blow up it's called a (01:57:35) resource (01:57:36) leak you can't allow these infinite (01:57:41) recursions seeking truth and as a result (01:57:44) of that we didn't understand the the (01:57:47) loadbearing nature of of religion in the (01:57:49) atheist movement now I say we that was (01:57:51) never my problem I'm an atheist who (01:57:53) prays as I've said and people are very (01:57:56) confused well who do you pray to and (01:57:58) what do you (01:57:58) mean your brain knows how to pray your (01:58:01) knows your brain knows how to believe in (01:58:03) a (01:58:03) God whether there is a God or there is (01:58:06) no God well how important is (01:58:09) belief I don't know but I've never met (01:58:12) an atheist who never (01:58:17) believes and I've never met a religious (01:58:20) person who always believes (01:58:22) humans flit in and out of belief and (01:58:25) non-belief it is the nature of our of (01:58:27) our (01:58:28) beast and as a result of that you know I (01:58:31) feel like U we're just not honest if if (01:58:34) if you claim as an atheist that you (01:58:36) never entertain the idea of An Almighty (01:58:38) and a Creator I don't believe you and if (01:58:40) you're a religious person who says like (01:58:42) my my belief in my Lord is 100% I was (01:58:44) like nope there's a line from George (01:58:47) jenko where he says every man knows God (01:58:49) when he's at his lowest place okay the f (01:58:53) yeah (01:58:55) yeah it's very (01:58:57) interesting very interesting to think (01:58:59) about what's going to come next as a (01:59:01) whether it does descend into this sort (01:59:05) of post for the next one that you want (01:59:08) to do the post-apocalyptic blown out (01:59:10) windows spring mattress in the back (01:59:12) corner world (01:59:15) where nothing is unifying given that (01:59:18) what we spoke about for the you know (01:59:20) first 90 minutes is the world is (01:59:22) confusing it's hard to make sense we (01:59:24) don't know what's real we don't know (01:59:25) what isn't we don't know if we can trust (01:59:26) the information that we're getting (01:59:27) that's in front of our eyes we don't (01:59:28) know if we can trust the people that are (01:59:29) around us do they have our best (01:59:31) interests at heart how do we make sense (01:59:33) of the (01:59:35) world religion provided a pretty good (01:59:38) tool for that and I I I I'm not sure (01:59:42) whether it's possible to be a cultural (01:59:45) Christian or a cultural Muslim or a (01:59:47) cultural (01:59:50) Jew I I wonder how important the belief (01:59:53) bit is to the religion (01:59:57) bit do you do you pray I meditate which (02:00:00) is as close as you're going to (02:00:03) get what do you mean you want to try (02:00:06) prayer sure well I mean what what (02:00:10) prayers move you I don't know enough I (02:00:13) mean I took my mom to ripping Cathedral (02:00:16) on Christmas Eve and we went through a (02:00:19) full service of 90 minutes with 13 14 15 (02:00:23) hymns and a bunch of prayers in (02:00:27) between a lot of Christmas trees and (02:00:29) decoration and stuff but I think that (02:00:31) would have been the first time that I (02:00:32) would have heard something like that (02:00:34) since Primary School since I was 11 or (02:00:37) 10 (02:00:40) yeah is there religious music that moves (02:00:43) you (02:00:54) see you have the major scale as the (02:00:56) centerpiece of western music do you need (02:00:59) a (02:01:00) guitar we're (02:01:04) okay um wait do you have a guitar we (02:01:07) have a guitar can we get the guitar come (02:01:09) on we need (02:01:12) a we need to be able to hear (02:01:16) this principal reason for bringing out a (02:01:19) guitar would be to stop me from singing (02:01:20) which I think is an excellent idea okay (02:01:22) well hey no but look I can't sing and I (02:01:24) can't play the guitar I enjoy doing it (02:01:26) so the the internet can there you go (02:01:28) well look this is a full-size one last (02:01:30) time we gave you one that made you look (02:01:31) like you were a (02:01:33) giant okay so if you just take the the (02:01:36) the major scale (02:01:41) right that's not really music but try (02:01:46) just the descending major scale (02:01:53) what is that to you sounds like Mary had (02:01:56) a little lamb something (02:02:02) similar now what is it where do I know (02:02:05) that tune from what is that Joy to the (02:02:08) World the Lord has come right now if you (02:02:12) take a different scale right um and you (02:02:15) go uh the blues scale (02:02:19) [Music] (02:02:23) right it's a little bit meanor so you (02:02:25) can ask the same question if I do the (02:02:26) descending (02:02:31) scale you know what is that it's like (02:02:35) the intro from messing with the (02:02:37) [Music] (02:02:39) kid or it's close to Sunshine of Your (02:02:45) Love right so is a descending scale (02:02:50) music not much but when it's made music (02:02:53) by pausing or by (02:02:55) emphasis one of the great tunes of uh (02:02:59) Western Civilization has created Joy to (02:03:01) the World you (02:03:02) know my my feeling about it is that song (02:03:05) should move (02:03:07) you (02:03:09) and all of these religious songs (02:03:14) um they mean something you know I I I (02:03:16) was in a a (02:03:19) car train going from Bulgaria to (02:03:24) Kiev and there were all of these (02:03:26) Siberian miners I brought my (02:03:28) harmonica and they were they had a (02:03:31) transistor radio and at some point the (02:03:34) radio gives out and they want to drink (02:03:37) and dance because this is their holiday (02:03:39) and they started getting really Rowdy (02:03:41) and I realized I had the ability to make (02:03:43) music so I pulled the harmonica out I (02:03:45) started playing some blues and (02:03:46) everybody's dancing and having a great (02:03:48) time and they're like more whatever and (02:03:51) I'm paralyzed I don't have that much of (02:03:54) a repertoire on the harmonica (02:03:56) and the one thing I could do was I start (02:04:00) um playing Jewish (02:04:03) songs and this woman comes up to me and (02:04:05) grabs me by my lapel and says you know (02:04:07) in russan where do you know this from (02:04:09) where do you like I'm realizing that I'm (02:04:11) in an anti-semitic environment I think (02:04:15) and I've got a Siberian minor who (02:04:18) recognizes that I'm playing Jewish (02:04:20) music and I'm terrified I'm paralyzed I (02:04:23) don't say anything I pretend that I (02:04:24) can't understand her in (02:04:26) Russian and she reaches into her bosom (02:04:29) and she pulls at a giant Star of (02:04:32) David right and like she's just looking (02:04:34) me in the eyes like I know you you know (02:04:36) me there's a way in which religious (02:04:39) music is incredibly powerful and prayer (02:04:41) is incredibly powerful (02:04:44) and I think we're afraid to (02:04:48) pray you know you say this in terms of (02:04:50) meditation (02:04:52) we're afraid to submit to something (02:04:55) bigger than ourselves to use the the (02:04:57) programming that we have that (02:05:02) um that makes us feel there's something (02:05:05) that feels disingenuous (02:05:07) about praying if you don't believe (02:05:10) there's a line from Dan Brown's Angels (02:05:13) and Demons the movie Tom Hanks is (02:05:17) speaking to the calango and he's trying (02:05:19) to get access to the Vatican archives he (02:05:20) wants to get down there to work out some (02:05:23) secret that was left that he needs to (02:05:24) find out who who's killing who's killing (02:05:27) everybody Neno asks him played by you (02:05:30) and McGregor he says do you believe (02:05:34) professor and he starts giving (02:05:37) some politicians answer where he skirts (02:05:39) around the question he says I didn't ask (02:05:40) that I asked if you (02:05:43) believed he looks him straight in the (02:05:45) eyes and he says faith is a gift that I (02:05:47) am yet to be given (02:05:54) I don't believe it we all have the gift (02:05:56) of faith what we don't have is the (02:05:58) ability to sustain it we don't have the (02:06:01) ability to import it into all qu (02:06:03) quadrants of our (02:06:05) minds look I'm saying that I'm an (02:06:07) atheist I don't I don't believe in the (02:06:09) stories about the (02:06:14) deity but that's not (02:06:18) constant you you flit in and out you (02:06:20) know Mike do you believe in Ray Charles (02:06:23) I do do (02:06:25) you no no I'm sort of joking but if I (02:06:29) think about what did I say by Ray (02:06:31) Charles why was that song so (02:06:36) powerful he's basically bringing (02:06:38) Saturday night and Sunday morning (02:06:43) together right there's a there's a (02:06:46) religious sort of gospel Coral aspect to (02:06:49) it and he's got the rets and the (02:06:53) background echoing him he goes uh and (02:06:56) they go uh he goes oh oh uh uh oh oh (02:07:00) that's that's (02:07:01) pretty that's satanic grunting going on (02:07:04) on Saturday night right and then you're (02:07:06) going to show up in church and you're (02:07:07) going to turn it (02:07:08) into uh something else Ray Charles was (02:07:11) scandalous because he fused the secular (02:07:14) and the sacred the profane and the (02:07:15) sacred do you believe in the (02:07:18) devil one of the you know (02:07:23) you know the song Crossroads by Robert (02:07:25) Johnson nope (02:07:27) well I I can't let's see if you do (02:07:33) right I don't know that I could do a (02:07:35) Robert Johnson It Be Country blue but (02:07:37) like if this were an electric guitar you (02:07:39) probably know um (02:07:44) [Music] (02:08:01) went down to the crossroads triy to flag (02:08:04) myself (02:08:07) around went down the crossroads tried to (02:08:10) flag myself (02:08:11) [Music] (02:08:14) around and all good people they just (02:08:18) passed me by (02:08:22) he's talking about going to the (02:08:23) crossroads to bargain for his (02:08:25) soul he wants to learn how to play the (02:08:30) guitar (02:08:33) and that's powerful because you have (02:08:35) this (02:08:36) myth you know the devil Goes Down to (02:08:39) Georgia (02:08:41) or you go to the crossroads to gain (02:08:44) something in a fan bargon um how are you (02:08:48) going to believe that with no (02:08:50) Lord you're going to screw yourself out (02:08:53) of the ability to listen to (02:08:56) Folklore to mythology to Great (02:09:02) literature and that that that makes me (02:09:04) sad you know is it's like are you making (02:09:08) a point of saying that you can't (02:09:10) understand the religious (02:09:12) person we need churches and and and and (02:09:16) uh Manders and and masjids and (02:09:19) synagogues and we need them to behave (02:09:21) non (02:09:22) psychopathically and you can't hate on (02:09:25) the (02:09:28) psychopathy (02:09:31) um and divorce yourself from the power (02:09:35) you know the power of the word and of (02:09:36) song and of communal prayer and Harmon (02:09:39) it's something it's something I'm (02:09:40) wistful (02:09:41) for wistful for a belief that I never (02:09:43) had in a way yeah (02:09:46) uh yeah does (02:09:49) a I think does a particular Latin church (02:09:54) Chase can you grab this uh big gele for (02:09:57) me (02:09:58) please (02:09:59) um one of the quickest growing (02:10:02) denominations I think of church (02:10:05) attendance in America is this thing (02:10:07) that's all in Latin mhm have you heard (02:10:09) about this no I can't remember what it (02:10:11) is and it's growing massively in the in (02:10:13) a young age demographic under 30 or (02:10:16) something the whole thing's in Latin and (02:10:18) which can be awesome right well I think (02:10:21) I'm wondering Vatican 2 may have been a (02:10:23) kind of a big (02:10:32) mistake Al (02:10:36) so because when you're forced to (02:10:38) actually contend with what the words are (02:10:42) in a modern (02:10:45) context they don't have the power that (02:10:49) they sometimes have as a spell wa (02:10:52) difficult to switch off a very (02:10:54) particular type of critical Vigilant (02:10:59) analytical mind when what you're looking (02:11:02) to try and do is allow the experience to (02:11:04) wash over you so (02:11:06) perhaps uh yeah not being unless you're (02:11:09) fluent in Latin being able to just enjoy (02:11:12) the experience and just be maybe that (02:11:16) is most of what you're trying to maybe (02:11:19) that's most of what religious service (02:11:21) was doing maybe it wasn't really (02:11:22) anything to do with the words very often (02:11:25) it isn't I (02:11:27) mean it depends you know so we're (02:11:30) actually meeting on Shabbat this is the (02:11:34) I shouldn't have traveled here we (02:11:35) shouldn't be using electronic devices (02:11:37) but I'm not a practicing Jew at that (02:11:39) level but I think (02:11:41) about what we say over the wine when we (02:11:45) pray you know we have this thing where (02:11:48) we begin U (02:12:00) like this is the (02:12:02) sound of of Jewish prayer (02:12:06) right and then you're thinking about (02:12:08) what it says and it's very moving to me (02:12:10) because what it is is it's a it's it's (02:12:12) taken directly out of (02:12:17) Genesis and it was uh evening and it was (02:12:21) morning the sixth (02:12:22) day right and Yom is day and shishi is (02:12:25) six and arav is evening and V is morning (02:12:30) so you know what the words (02:12:32) mean (02:12:33) and you're actually recapitulating God's (02:12:39) shifting from work to (02:12:42) rest so as you come to understand what (02:12:45) the words (02:12:47) mean um it it's not destroyed by (02:12:51) knowledge (02:12:53) uh you know you know that old song by (02:12:55) The Rivers of (02:12:58) Babylon that's related to the grace that (02:13:01) we say after (02:13:02) meals um these are references that (02:13:06) matter uh and I think people are are (02:13:09) shocked (02:13:12) um they don't know how much of their (02:13:14) life comes from (02:13:17) scripture you know you have a round of (02:13:19) firings that accompany somebody says I (02:13:22) can read the writing on the wall well do (02:13:24) you know that that's Daniel (02:13:28) 5:25 do you know what the wall (02:13:33) says I think many many take you know (02:13:36) you've been measured and found wanting (02:13:38) your lands will be distributed to the (02:13:40) Persians or something like (02:13:42) that you know these These are incredibly (02:13:45) powerful references that we live (02:13:48) with you know you think about the birds (02:13:51) to everything turn turn turn pet Seer on (02:13:55) there is a season and a time and a (02:13:57) purpose under Heaven it's (02:14:02) Ecclesiastes you think about Jimmy (02:14:04) Hendricks going off about two Riders (02:14:06) were approaching and the wind began to (02:14:08) howl it's (02:14:10) Isaiah where are you where are you with (02:14:13) the power of the (02:14:17) word are you afraid to welcome it in are (02:14:21) you worried that you lose your (02:14:23) [Music] (02:14:25) atheism what what are those two writers (02:14:31) approaching they come with news that's (02:14:33) the fall of (02:14:36) Babylon who are The Joker and the thief (02:14:39) in that (02:14:47) song I believe they're on either side of (02:14:50) Christ (02:14:52) being (02:14:58) crucified religion is interested in you (02:15:01) whether or not you give a (02:15:03) [ __ ] it knows about you and it finds its (02:15:06) way into every aspect of your (02:15:08) life and if you're going to be an honest (02:15:10) atheist you have to admit (02:15:12) that talking about younger people have (02:15:16) you seen the data showing the movement (02:15:18) of teenage boys politically to the right (02:15:21) you been looking at this where else are (02:15:23) they going to go it's a good question I (02:15:25) mean I I had a teenage boy I still have (02:15:28) one but he's 18 (02:15:30) now and I watched them be pushed farther (02:15:33) and farther right by their (02:15:38) schools you (02:15:40) suck all of your instincts are bad these (02:15:43) girls are amazing look at you you're (02:15:46) pathetic be less (02:15:49) masculine and more attractive you're (02:15:51) just barking at them (02:15:53) constantly they're not moving right (02:15:56) they're moving out of your stupid (02:15:58) way you've given them what (02:16:01) nothing (02:16:02) nothing one of my son's friends died (02:16:06) recently by his own (02:16:10) hand and I don't know what kind of (02:16:12) pressures he was put (02:16:14) under but I watched those kids go (02:16:18) through this pressure cooker created by (02:16:20) this crazy easy parasitized left-wing (02:16:24) educational (02:16:26) movement get away from our (02:16:28) sons get away from our daughters get (02:16:30) away from our sons and away from our (02:16:32) daughters it's not left or right I don't (02:16:33) have a republican bone in my body get (02:16:37) the crazy people who do not understand (02:16:39) human development away from our (02:16:47) children stop giving our daughters (02:16:50) terrible life advice (02:16:52) but (02:16:55) like (02:17:01) um that's one of these mgrm questions (02:17:03) what am I supposed to say (02:17:06) um let me speak abstractly so we don't (02:17:09) get distracted with stupid stuff gender (02:17:12) is about (02:17:15) reproduction and it's paired and there's (02:17:17) nothing you're going to do that's as (02:17:18) good as the male female pairing that (02:17:21) produces families yes there's a ton of (02:17:23) problems with it there's a ton of (02:17:25) problems with traditional femininity (02:17:27) with traditional masculinity I actually (02:17:29) believe that toxic masculinity used to (02:17:31) mean something before it meant nothing (02:17:33) right now we are allowing our children (02:17:35) to be parented by people who should be (02:17:38) nowhere close to a child because (02:17:41) development for humans is different (02:17:44) we're not like wilderbeast where you (02:17:45) come out with (02:17:46) programming where you can walk on day (02:17:49) one we're basically (02:17:52) not blank slates but self- assembling (02:17:55) computers and what you put into a (02:17:57) developing (02:18:00) mind um you know what normal child (02:18:04) trying to figure out gender (02:18:07) identity (02:18:09) um does not go through a process trying (02:18:11) to figure out oh I like that dress do I (02:18:14) want to marry somebody who's wearing it (02:18:16) or do I want to wear it myself that's a (02:18:19) normal process that you go through in (02:18:22) development and if a (02:18:25) parent hears that they usually you know (02:18:28) try to guide (02:18:30) natural gender identity now what happens (02:18:33) when an administrator says oh he said he (02:18:35) wanted to wear a dress he's a (02:18:37) girl everybody respect his choice you're (02:18:40) thinking wait wait wait (02:18:43) what you took a moment that happens in (02:18:46) every boy's (02:18:49) life and you turn it into a trans (02:18:53) affirmation moment and then you tried to (02:18:55) like freeze it in and let me guess you (02:18:59) really just want to protect something (02:19:01) which is (02:19:02) great some people want to protect trans (02:19:05) kids trans kids exist they have life (02:19:08) very hard on them okay let's ask how (02:19:11) many trans kids got (02:19:14) manufactured by (02:19:16) this Dei (02:19:20) movement versus how many would occur (02:19:22) naturally and you have type one and type (02:19:24) two error you have a trans kid who was (02:19:26) always going to be a trans kid that (02:19:29) wasn't properly treated that's terrible (02:19:32) I agree with the Dei people about that (02:19:34) you have another collection huge (02:19:37) collection of normal kids who are never (02:19:38) going to be trans and you push them (02:19:41) towards this I had J Michael Bailey on (02:19:43) the show who his paper on rogd rapid (02:19:49) onset gender dysphoria yeah uh was (02:19:53) pulled very very rare that this happens (02:19:58) and I learned during my research for (02:20:01) that about the left-handedness argument (02:20:04) for both gay and transsexual people so (02:20:10) in the Middle Ages it was seen as being (02:20:11) a mark of Witchcraft or being touched by (02:20:13) the devil that you were left-handed (02:20:15) which meant that people who were hid (02:20:17) their left-handedness yeah I think about (02:20:19) 12% maybe of the pop is Left-Handed (02:20:22) something like that but during the (02:20:23) Middle Ages uh it was significantly less (02:20:26) the uh ceiling gets released and people (02:20:28) are free to be their true left-handed (02:20:30) selves and more people become (02:20:32) left-handed I I I can now fully manifest (02:20:34) that forward and that is an argument (02:20:36) that gets put forward a lot for well now (02:20:39) that we have released the lid on the (02:20:41) pressure cooker that was tamping down (02:20:43) People's Natural trans or gay (02:20:45) proclivities or whatever they're now (02:20:46) free to be themselves but that doesn't (02:20:49) explain why gender dys appears to occur (02:20:52) in clumps it's not evenly distributed (02:20:54) across all schools you you linked two (02:20:56) things that I (02:21:00) think have to be unlinked we are (02:21:03) fighting the last war because we got (02:21:05) male homosexuality (02:21:09) wrong I'm old enough to remember when it (02:21:12) was a lifestyle (02:21:17) choice right and I had gay friends in (02:21:19) college who it's not a choice you know (02:21:22) it's like a (02:21:23) quiet I didn't choose this (02:21:28) um we're lumping a bunch of stuff (02:21:30) together I don't think male (02:21:31) homosexuality has almost anything to do (02:21:33) with female homosexuality I think (02:21:36) calling them both homosexuality is very (02:21:37) confusing there's something that seems (02:21:40) much more (02:21:41) obligate about male homosexuality it's (02:21:43) highly conserved I don't think it's (02:21:45) unnatural I think it's it's part of the (02:21:47) design of humans and we haven't quite (02:21:49) figured out why it's there I don't dis (02:21:51) agree but I think the leh handiness (02:21:53) argument makes sense when it comes to (02:21:54) homosexuality but not when it comes to (02:21:56) the trans issue no it makes sense in (02:22:00) both but the size of the effect is the (02:22:03) problem you're claiming I have no doubt (02:22:05) that there were some people who had (02:22:07) transgendered brains who were closeted (02:22:11) uh you know transvestites and and they (02:22:14) they had a closet somewhere in the (02:22:15) basement where they got to be them their (02:22:17) true selves no question that that exists (02:22:21) the issue is that you created an (02:22:23) enormous amount of like type two (02:22:26) error so you could go after much smaller (02:22:29) amount of type one eror you created all (02:22:31) sorts of negative (02:22:33) stuff by not balancing type 1 and type (02:22:37) two and that's unforgivable you're not (02:22:40) actually the defender you think you are (02:22:43) you're somebody who's destroying some (02:22:45) lives to privilege others and why have (02:22:48) you made that decision I completely (02:22:50) agreed with you like I I won't say there (02:22:53) are only two (02:22:54) genders you know (02:23:00) why because it's not (02:23:02) true in humans yeah two genders or two (02:23:07) Sexes well first of all the gender and (02:23:09) sex used to be largely synonymous before (02:23:11) we decided that one was in some sense (02:23:14) obligate uh biological and the other was (02:23:16) software programming well that was a (02:23:18) lexical game that was believe in the (02:23:20) 1950 that was played to try and bate the (02:23:23) yeah but you can you can make an (02:23:25) argument that you need a term I don't (02:23:27) think the gender should be purposed for (02:23:29) that but you could make a an argument (02:23:31) that just like abstracting male and (02:23:33) female into top and bottom had some (02:23:35) utility right okay so what do you mean (02:23:36) when you talk about that interex is an (02:23:41) really important category to me I know (02:23:42) people who are interex and they they're (02:23:46) screwed they were screwed because our (02:23:48) society had no (02:23:51) way of dealing with them the gender (02:23:52) binary is so strong that somebody (02:23:56) through zero fault of anybody is born (02:23:58) with ambiguity in their genitalia and (02:24:01) their chromosome (02:24:02) something so yes there are two (02:24:05) intended Sexes or (02:24:07) genders but nature isn't good enough to (02:24:10) hit that Mark all the (02:24:13) time and those are those are human (02:24:15) beings those are souls and and and the (02:24:17) sloppy right-wing thing which is to find (02:24:20) the shelling point where you just sit (02:24:21) there and you say there are only two (02:24:22) Sexes and two genders I understand why (02:24:24) you're doing it you're trying to stop (02:24:25) this crazy conversation that's taken off (02:24:28) so it's not like I don't have sympathies (02:24:30) with why you're saying (02:24:32) that but when I bring up you know my (02:24:35) favorite example is persistent muan duct (02:24:37) syndrome where somebody goes into their (02:24:40) doctor having trouble having a kid and (02:24:42) it's like well you have Twigs and (02:24:43) berries but you've also got a (02:24:47) uterus you're female on the inside does (02:24:49) that person produce (02:24:51) both sperm and eggs no right but surely (02:24:55) that's the definition that is the that (02:24:57) is the line in the ground around male (02:25:00) and female large gametes yeah but sorry (02:25:02) the gentleman who goes into his doctor (02:25:04) to find out that he's got a (02:25:06) uterus who is (02:25:10) he if he wants to be male I understand (02:25:13) why he wants to be male if he wants to (02:25:15) be able to talk about the fact that he (02:25:17) got handed some very strange cards by uh (02:25:21) by the Creator in her Infinite (02:25:23) Wisdom um I want him or her however that (02:25:27) person conceives of s to be that's (02:25:30) that's a soul to me and I don't like the (02:25:33) energy of saying there are only two (02:25:34) Sexes and two genders and that's it it's (02:25:37) like I get it I understand what you're (02:25:38) trying to do you're trying to say that (02:25:39) there are two intended Sexes and genders (02:25:41) it's reproductive it's nature I get it (02:25:44) it depends on how we're going to Define (02:25:45) sex because if it comes down to gameit (02:25:48) size that's that is binary (02:25:51) sure okay but what do you do about the (02:25:53) edge Cate The Edge case but no one's (02:25:55) producing both so there are none I don't (02:25:58) know that nobody's producing both maybe (02:25:59) that's a fact you know usually the issue (02:26:02) is is that you have this this list of (02:26:04) homologues right so that the clitoris (02:26:07) maps to the penile shaft and the labia (02:26:09) majora map to the testicles what you're (02:26:11) doing is you're taking a common female (02:26:14) template I believe and you're treating (02:26:16) it through the sry Cascade uh (02:26:19) differently during velopment so that the (02:26:22) default is female but you also have this (02:26:24) ability uh through this one protein to (02:26:28) create a Cascade that creates male out a (02:26:30) female okay that doesn't always work out (02:26:33) now you've got an ambiguous situation (02:26:36) and you've got a a a culture that (02:26:37) basically can't think in (02:26:39) ambiguities that's where a lot of this (02:26:42) frustration with the gender binary comes (02:26:45) from is that you you know somebody in (02:26:47) this in a category where they're not (02:26:49) really one thing or the other at a (02:26:51) hardware (02:26:52) level I I believe that beyond that (02:26:55) there's also a software level there are (02:26:56) people with male brains and female (02:26:59) bodies and and conversely I don't (02:27:01) understand this stuff but I believe that (02:27:03) that's true if you ever have the (02:27:05) opportunity to interview Dedra mclusky (02:27:07) who used to be I think Dennis McClosky (02:27:10) very famous economist I had the pleasure (02:27:13) of speaking with her a while (02:27:14) back (02:27:16) and um you know one of the things that (02:27:20) she said was that (02:27:21) she wasn't doing this to be Hotsy totsy (02:27:23) she was going to she wanted to die a an (02:27:26) old lady not an old man you what it (02:27:28) wasn't wasn't a sex thing it was just (02:27:31) the fact that she'd been uncomfortable (02:27:33) in a male body her whole life so I'm (02:27:35) using the term her do I have to use the (02:27:37) term now no I could use the term him or (02:27:41) his but why would you do (02:27:43) that don't don't you have enough (02:27:45) compassion that somebody ruined their (02:27:47) family life and went through hell and in (02:27:49) public because it was so painful to be (02:27:53) in the wrong body I get (02:27:55) it okay now you have that compassion and (02:28:00) how many lives are you going to ruin (02:28:01) over (02:28:05) that how many lives are you going to (02:28:08) ruin pretending that this is an enormous (02:28:11) cohort so to the extent that I have a (02:28:15) slogan and I basically never speak about (02:28:17) trans My slogan is (02:28:21) make trans accepted and (02:28:27) rare make it rare means use the (02:28:30) developmental (02:28:34) environment in order to give good (02:28:36) coaching about male strategies and (02:28:39) female strategies for life don't (02:28:41) relitigate the fact that we screwed up (02:28:43) male homosexuality just take your lumps (02:28:45) we screwed it up it's a part of The (02:28:47) Human Condition it's never going to go (02:28:49) away it's different from female (02:28:51) homosexuality almost certainly we don't (02:28:55) exactly know why it's here we've been (02:28:58) blessed with Untold riches uh (02:29:02) particularly in the mimetic realm from (02:29:04) male (02:29:06) homosexuals it is what it (02:29:09) is and now we're going to refight this (02:29:12) over trans where no I think you have (02:29:15) tremendous opportunities through (02:29:17) development to assign behaviors (02:29:21) is the skirt a female object no the (02:29:25) Lungi in South Asia is a skirt men wear (02:29:29) it I have a (02:29:32) Lungi it's like telling a Scottish (02:29:34) person that he's (02:29:36) a he's he's crossdressing what are you (02:29:40) an idiot you ever you ever dealt with a (02:29:43) Scotsman you do not want to make that (02:29:44) mistake they will let you know very (02:29:46) quickly who they are um (02:29:51) we're out of our minds we're out of our (02:29:54) minds we're creating so much misery for (02:29:56) these young men and young (02:29:59) girls and and you know it just it makes (02:30:02) me upset because we don't love our (02:30:03) children (02:30:06) enough we we don't love our children (02:30:08) enough to tell these teachers hands off (02:30:11) my (02:30:12) kids go work out your weird stuff I get (02:30:17) it but get away from our children I came (02:30:20) up with this idea of toxic compassion (02:30:22) which was something I was looking to (02:30:23) name metastic (02:30:26) maternity yes yes like an edible complex (02:30:29) like the need to smother and protect (02:30:32) something so badly that you just want to (02:30:33) do violence to somebody because you want (02:30:35) to get your rocks off that there is this (02:30:40) problem with (02:30:44) compassion but if you prioritize (02:30:47) short-term emotional Comfort over (02:30:49) everything else you end up with some (02:30:50) very strange externalities it's not just (02:30:53) that though well I mean I wonder if (02:30:56) we're talking about the same thing maybe (02:30:58) not let me read you mind toxic (02:30:59) compassion is the prioritization of (02:31:01) short-term emotional Comfort over (02:31:02) everything over truth reality actual (02:31:05) long-term outcomes flourishing (02:31:07) everything it optimizes for looking good (02:31:09) rather than doing good this is seen in (02:31:11) much of popular culture as the desirable (02:31:13) fair and empathetic thing to do and it's (02:31:15) everywhere people would rather claim (02:31:17) that body fat has no bearing on health (02:31:18) and mortality outcomes to avoid making (02:31:20) overweight individuals feel upset even (02:31:23) if this causes them to literally die (02:31:25) sooner or have a worse quality of life (02:31:27) over the long run parents would rather (02:31:29) allow children to play computer games or (02:31:30) watch screens and access social media (02:31:32) every night instead of dealing with the (02:31:34) discomfort of taking it away from them (02:31:36) even if it ruins their brain development (02:31:37) social skills and self-esteem people (02:31:39) would rather say that children growing (02:31:41) up in a single parent household suffer (02:31:42) no worse outcomes than those from two (02:31:44) parent households even if this misleads (02:31:46) parents children and teachers about why (02:31:48) kids behave the ways they do Elon Musk (02:31:51) recently responded to criticism about (02:31:53) his political alignment and contribution (02:31:55) to climate change he identified how big (02:31:56) of a shift Tesla had caused in the (02:31:58) electric vehicle market and the (02:31:59) downstream impact impact of that on the (02:32:01) environment saying that he's done more (02:32:03) for the climate than any other human in (02:32:05) history what I care about is the reality (02:32:07) of goodness not the perception of it and (02:32:10) what I see all over the place is people (02:32:12) who care about looking good while doing (02:32:14) evil telling people what they want to (02:32:17) hear giving them immediate gratification (02:32:18) and avoiding saying anything that could (02:32:21) cause distress (02:32:23) prioritizes appearing good over actually (02:32:25) doing good it's (02:32:27) dangerous I'm with you you are in an (02:32:31) area I think a lot about and I don't (02:32:33) want to I don't want to attack something (02:32:37) that you're saying but I I I I conceive (02:32:40) of this (02:32:42) differently there's a point (02:32:45) about (02:32:47) sanctimony and appearing to do good (02:32:50) well-doing (02:32:53) evil that is different from the need to (02:32:57) parent and (02:33:00) protect part of what's going on is a (02:33:02) redistribution of empathy which is being (02:33:04) called an expansion of (02:33:07) empathy right so the idea (02:33:11) is we are going to be extra especially (02:33:14) sympathetic with some groups and (02:33:16) empathic with their their trauma their (02:33:19) pain (02:33:21) and we are going to take away (02:33:24) compassion from other groups so for (02:33:28) example if you look at suicide (02:33:30) statistics in the United (02:33:32) States uh from all of the rhetoric you (02:33:35) would think that young black asian (02:33:39) females would (02:33:41) be (02:33:43) um at the top of the suicide statistics (02:33:46) but it's (02:33:48) really middle-aged white men (02:33:50) who are killing themselves incredible (02:33:52) numbers you bring up the (02:33:55) statistic (02:33:57) and there's an exchange rate in terms of (02:34:00) human Mis Mis misery that is measured in (02:34:03) suicide it's a pretty (02:34:05) unud thing that when you kill yourself (02:34:07) you're probably in an extremely (02:34:10) negative state of personal (02:34:13) trauma so what does the compassion group (02:34:16) think about the fact that the group most (02:34:18) likely to end their own lives is is (02:34:20) exactly the group that is (02:34:23) faulted uh you know for the (02:34:26) patriarchy it's (02:34:27) astounding oh poor little white men in (02:34:30) the midwest had their privilege taken (02:34:32) away what the hell are you talking (02:34:34) about you're talking about people (02:34:36) killing themselves you're talking about (02:34:38) fathers and grandfathers (02:34:40) dying what we're talking about is a (02:34:42) redistribution of (02:34:46) compassion we're talking about taking (02:34:49) compassion away from people of European (02:34:52) descent we're talking about taking (02:34:54) compassion away from men we're talking (02:34:57) about com taking compassion away (02:35:01) from a business person like Steve Jobs (02:35:04) who might have pancreatic cancer and be (02:35:06) dying from it in his 50s because he had (02:35:09) the privilege of building billion dooll (02:35:14) companies who the hell are you what is (02:35:17) your problem (02:35:21) what come out of the shadows and admit (02:35:24) to what you want you want a (02:35:25) redistribution of compassion and you're (02:35:27) calling this empathy it is anything but (02:35:30) empathy empathy would be an expansion of (02:35:33) our understanding of each other's (02:35:35) problems and woes this is basically (02:35:37) saying that these people are worthy of (02:35:39) compassion and these people aren't the (02:35:42) child who might have been (02:35:44) wronged for not having a clear gender (02:35:47) identity and that would have happened (02:35:48) under any error in (02:35:51) in any circumstance that's one life and (02:35:54) then you have a bunch of lives over here (02:35:56) that are children who are pushed towards (02:35:58) sexual reassignment (02:36:01) surgery and are sexually mutilated for (02:36:03) no reason at all because of of (02:36:06) Developmental you know reasons that they (02:36:08) got bad advice from adults while they (02:36:11) were trying to assemble themselves and (02:36:14) you're compassionate about this and (02:36:15) you're not compassionate about that I (02:36:17) don't want you anywhere near a school (02:36:22) if you're not willing to deal with type (02:36:24) one and type two (02:36:27) error you don't belong around our (02:36:29) children if you don't understand the (02:36:31) human development is important and that (02:36:33) it is very hard to improve on the gender (02:36:35) binary that is even if there are edge (02:36:38) cases the gender binary is there for a (02:36:41) reason and you don't have a clue how (02:36:44) complicated the gender binary is you (02:36:46) probably haven't even studied sexuality (02:36:48) in different species that assign gender (02:36:51) you know flatworms assign it based on a (02:36:53) contest the winner is male and the loser (02:36:56) is female you don't like that tough (02:36:59) luck you know bed bugs only practice (02:37:03) traumatic insemination you don't like (02:37:05) that I'm (02:37:07) sorry how are you going to engineer the (02:37:09) entire world around your crazy theories (02:37:11) of gender and (02:37:13) sexuality we we need these people away (02:37:15) from children they're working out their (02:37:18) own stuff (02:37:21) we need to recognize that (02:37:24) homosexuality particularly among men in (02:37:26) an obligate fashion is a normal (02:37:28) conserved part of the human experience (02:37:31) that basically there is a gender binary (02:37:34) that there is a small number of edge (02:37:36) cases at a hardware level there's a (02:37:38) small number of cases meant at a (02:37:40) software (02:37:43) level we have to be compassionate about (02:37:45) all that but we can't take compassion (02:37:47) away from everyone else (02:37:53) it's a message to both the left and the (02:37:56) right stop saying they're only two Sexes (02:37:59) it's (02:38:01) offensive and and stop forcing people to (02:38:04) say something so simplistic because (02:38:06) you're threatening their (02:38:08) children there was a story about Winston (02:38:11) Churchill's father that I wanted to tell (02:38:13) you (02:38:14) about in September 1893 Churchill was (02:38:17) admitted on his third attempt to the (02:38:20) Sandhurst Military College he wrote to (02:38:22) his father I was so glad to be able to (02:38:24) send you the good news on Thursday his (02:38:26) father a foral chancellor of the ex- (02:38:28) cheer and leader of the House of Commons (02:38:30) wrote back a week later the full text (02:38:33) the reply doesn't seem to be available (02:38:34) but we do have glimpses you should be (02:38:37) ashamed of your slovenly happy go-lucky (02:38:39) Haram scarum style of work never have I (02:38:43) received a really good report of your (02:38:44) conduct from any Headmaster or tutor (02:38:46) always behind incessant complaints of a (02:38:49) total one of application to your work (02:38:51) you have failed to get into the 60th (02:38:53) rifles the finest regiment in the Army (02:38:55) you have imposed on me an extra charge (02:38:57) of some2 200 a year do not think that (02:39:00) I'm going to take the trouble of writing (02:39:02) you long letters after every failure you (02:39:04) commit and undergo I no longer attach (02:39:06) the slightest weight to anything you may (02:39:08) say if you cannot prevent yourself from (02:39:10) leading the idle useless unprofitable (02:39:13) life you have had during your school (02:39:15) days you will become a mere social wasal (02:39:17) one of the hundreds of public school (02:39:19) failures and you will degenerate into a (02:39:21) Shabby un happy and futile existence you (02:39:23) will have to bear all the blame for such (02:39:26) misfortunes your mother sent her love (02:39:29) Churchill was (02:39:34) 19 what do you make of (02:39:36) it come (02:39:38) on tough to read it makes me think about (02:39:42) what drove Churchill to be the person (02:39:45) that he became it makes me think about (02:39:47) the price again that people pay for the (02:39:50) successes that others look at and have (02:39:54) Envy of Revere (02:39:56) admire (02:39:58) remember we don't know what drives (02:40:01) people they often don't know what drives (02:40:04) them as well when they look sufficiently (02:40:05) deep but that's rough to read say more (02:40:08) about that the guy goes on to be perhaps (02:40:12) the greatest leader of the 20th century (02:40:15) one of the greatest leaders of all time (02:40:18) he stops (02:40:20) Nazi Germany on just this domino fall as (02:40:23) they move through Europe every single (02:40:25) country that they come up against and (02:40:26) the first one that they (02:40:29) hit that they find some proper (02:40:31) resistance from is the Battle of Britain (02:40:32) up against Britain he is prepared to (02:40:36) play a game that nobody else in the (02:40:38) British government is prepared to play (02:40:39) there's a great book called Churchill's (02:40:41) Ministry of ungentlemanly warfare okay (02:40:44) and basically the Brits saw as they (02:40:46) entered World War II they saw (02:40:50) the way that Guerilla Warfare tactics (02:40:54) were so uncouth that one of the other (02:40:58) military leaders was quoted as saying if (02:41:00) that's what it takes to win then I am (02:41:02) prepared to lose and Churchill took (02:41:05) whatever the opposite approach of that (02:41:06) was so he begins to find Renegade (02:41:09) scientists and inventors uh people that (02:41:12) can (02:41:12) do gorilla tactics they can break down (02:41:15) Bridges they can sew distrust and they (02:41:18) they create the first olymp mine (02:41:20) underwater magnetic mine and these guys (02:41:22) are doing it by buying up all of the (02:41:24) condoms in villages so that they can (02:41:26) water protect an AED balls that they (02:41:29) know will reliably dissolve at the (02:41:31) particular all of these different things (02:41:33) just this crazy (02:41:36) Insight that man the slovenly happy (02:41:39) go-lucky Haram scaran style of work if (02:41:43) you cannot prevent yourself from leading (02:41:44) the idle useless and profitable life you (02:41:47) have I no longer attach the slightest (02:41:49) weight to anything you may say I don't (02:41:51) know it makes me sad to think that (02:41:54) Churchill may have done so much great in (02:41:56) his life and yet never felt enough (02:41:59) because of (02:42:00) the source code that he had programmed (02:42:02) into him yeah (02:42:05) unwinable (02:42:08) unwinable parental love is an incredible (02:42:13) engine but I also see love in that (02:42:17) letter you see (02:42:21) imagine there was no World War II (02:42:23) imagine there was no Nazi (02:42:28) regime what was he supposed to do with (02:42:30) his life open a dry (02:42:36) cleaner was he supposed (02:42:39) to become a vice president for inventory (02:42:43) at a large (02:42:45) company what what was Winston Churchill (02:42:48) supposed to do absent Adolf (02:42:55) Hitler I I God this is just so hard to (02:42:59) even talk about and think (02:43:02) about (02:43:05) greatness you're supposed to have great (02:43:08) people underg glass I call this you know (02:43:10) break glass in case of emergency people (02:43:12) we don't have any if you had trouble now (02:43:16) who would you go to (02:43:20) you know um you're from the (02:43:24) UK I don't think you're a biologist but (02:43:27) you know who David atenor is what is the (02:43:30) UK's opinion of David (02:43:32) atenor almost universally loved (02:43:35) universally loved I don't know you must (02:43:38) know an ex-girlfriend because you said (02:43:39) all but (02:43:42) um yeah he's a National Treasure of the (02:43:45) UK we're supposed to have tons of those (02:43:48) people I don't know of any we've beaten (02:43:51) up everything we (02:43:54) have and if if somebody (02:43:57) attacks you know I've made this point (02:43:59) before but everybody focuses on the (02:44:02) wrong speeches of Neville Chamberlain (02:44:05) you want to get choked up look at his (02:44:07) resignation speech that thing is a thing (02:44:10) of (02:44:13) Wonder his point (02:44:15) is this is the move that Hitler doesn't (02:44:17) see coming (02:44:23) Hitler does not see that I'm going to (02:44:24) resign for the good of my country and (02:44:28) that Winston Churchill has asked me to (02:44:30) stay (02:44:32) on (02:44:34) so you you guys better know what you're (02:44:37) doing because you're GNA have to you're (02:44:38) going to have us to deal with the UK (02:44:40) needs to get back in the game let's just (02:44:42) be honest about it I don't know what the (02:44:44) hell's going on with the (02:44:46) UK it makes me very angry and very sick (02:44:49) H so I don't know I was (02:44:52) at do you know (02:44:55) ditchley some estate that Winston church (02:44:57) was at in the UK not far from Ox it (02:45:00) sounds like every other estate that (02:45:03) exists yeah yeah I was there for a (02:45:05) meeting it was a quiet (02:45:06) meeting there were lots of people in the (02:45:09) British Foreign Service there and (02:45:11) they're all impeccably educated and (02:45:13) spoke multiple languages and all this (02:45:15) stuff they were all like moping about (02:45:19) you know oh well you know of course with (02:45:21) the US there's nothing really for us to (02:45:23) do and this is no longer the UK of the (02:45:25) previous blah blah blah blah blah it's (02:45:26) like what the hell is wrong with you (02:45:28) people you have this incredible role to (02:45:31) play yeah there's definitely a degree of (02:45:34) not defeatism but yeah like playing (02:45:36) second (02:45:37) string uh walk it off dude there's your (02:45:41) special forces are still the Envy of the (02:45:44) planet everybody knows how tough the U (02:45:46) the UK is when it comes to Special (02:45:48) Forces your facility with the language (02:45:50) is second to none and it's not just that (02:45:54) accent um it's the fact that you live it (02:45:56) culturally there's so much um quirkiness (02:46:01) tolerance for eccentricity for (02:46:03) Brilliance not just (02:46:05) Excellence that is deep in the English (02:46:09) soul and I have no idea what the UK is (02:46:14) doing yeah you're smaller you lost your (02:46:16) Empire tough luck and walk it (02:46:21) off it feels a little bit like (02:46:25) uh someone who's given a ceremonial oh (02:46:29) stop (02:46:30) it no when you look at uh let's say (02:46:34) there's a large debate that's going on (02:46:36) there's some sort of meeting of of (02:46:38) countries and the UK is there and it (02:46:42) seems like that there is a token gesture (02:46:44) to some bygone Dynasty H we we we must (02:46:48) remember to invite the Brits because (02:46:49) it's it's it's important that they have (02:46:51) a seat at the table I don't I don't know (02:46:53) I don't I don't feel like we're forging (02:46:55) forward in the world I don't I don't (02:46:57) know yeah you aren't you aren't you (02:46:58) aren't doing enough you aren't doing (02:47:00) enough but you want to know from your (02:47:03) little brother get back in the game walk (02:47:05) it off cut it out you're incredibly (02:47:08) important okay so you're small so you're (02:47:11) relatively small as a (02:47:13) market and (02:47:16) so why did Jim Watson have to go over to (02:47:18) the cev just Laboratories to do (02:47:21) DNA you (02:47:25) know think about all the things that (02:47:28) came out of the (02:47:30) UK I'd kill for the dur equation to have (02:47:33) been invented in the US have some pride (02:47:36) in yourselves there's a lot of criticism (02:47:38) at the moment about multiculturalism in (02:47:40) the UK what what does that mean that as (02:47:43) you enter maybe Heath thr it maybe (02:47:46) Gatwick it maybe one of the tube (02:47:48) stations com out of there uh it's (02:47:51) something like diversity is our strength (02:47:54) is one of the taglines and there are a (02:47:57) lot of people that okay so let's fight (02:47:59) this out because I I want to do this I (02:48:01) really (02:48:02) do (02:48:04) um undoubtedly you know many people of (02:48:08) Indian Pakistani origin who speak uh (02:48:11) with an Oxbridge (02:48:13) accent right and they have incling our (02:48:15) prime minister all sorts of mannerisms (02:48:17) hadn't noticed it's a joke (02:48:22) um the (02:48:24) UK is also a software (02:48:27) product you can teach people to (02:48:31) think as if they've always been I mean (02:48:34) look let's be honest your royal families (02:48:36) partially (02:48:37) German (02:48:39) um think about the UK as a software (02:48:44) product imagine that you can load that (02:48:47) software into a mind no matter what the (02:48:51) skin color looks like it's the software (02:48:54) that we're attached to much more than (02:48:55) your Hardware I don't think we're (02:48:57) getting that level of (02:48:59) integration it depends with which (02:49:02) groups you have plenty of ashkanazi Jews (02:49:05) who are completely English I mean I I (02:49:08) just brought up Paul dck dck isn't a (02:49:12) uh typically British name it's (02:49:17) French right they're all sorts of people (02:49:20) who are quintessentially English who (02:49:23) aren't (02:49:27) historically now I have a good friend (02:49:29) from way back Marcus Doo who uh never (02:49:33) really thought about the fact that his (02:49:35) his last name is totally (02:49:38) French you know what is he a fellow of (02:49:41) the Royal Society (02:49:44) and OB whatever it is that he is you (02:49:47) know it's just (02:49:49) yeah and I I think you guys are much (02:49:51) better than you think you (02:49:53) are and I don't know what got into your (02:49:57) T (02:50:00) but we can't afford for the UK and the (02:50:03) anglophone universe to keep sobbing like (02:50:06) this you know I I I I I I chew out the (02:50:08) Australians all the time it's like my (02:50:11) God you have this great country far away (02:50:13) from Europe this is your time to lead (02:50:16) the US is stumbling what do something (02:50:18) with it do something with it new (02:50:22) zealanders come on (02:50:23) guys no look I am incredibly happy to be (02:50:26) part of the anglophone world and not (02:50:29) just in terms of the language in terms (02:50:31) of cultural norms in terms of all of the (02:50:34) things I say we've contributed to the (02:50:37) world I'm not British I've never held a (02:50:39) British passport but I very much feel (02:50:43) like um you know the great science that (02:50:46) came out of the UK uh is part of my (02:50:50) Heritage you know and by the way you (02:50:53) know look at a map of the names of (02:50:57) surnames in Scotland and Ireland and (02:50:59) it's like a who's who of everything that (02:51:02) happened it's just I'm so proud at some (02:51:05) level of this tradition I sometimes tell (02:51:07) somebody that you can tell that a man is (02:51:10) only partially educated if the word (02:51:13) hamiltonian means (02:51:15) something because which Hamilton the (02:51:18) Hamilton (02:51:19) of mathematical (02:51:21) physics the Hamilton of biology the (02:51:24) Hamilton of uh us historical uh (02:51:30) Fame I'm very I'm I'm very bullish on (02:51:35) pride in the anglophone universe and (02:51:37) we've got to stop moping around and the (02:51:39) UK is supposed to lead it's been a while (02:51:42) there's a really awesome Netflix series (02:51:46) uh World War II from the front lines I (02:51:49) think it's called so they've used a (02:51:51) combination of AI and archive footage to (02:51:54) recolor and put into (02:51:56) 4K this entire series and it's (02:51:59) outstanding and there's one about the (02:52:00) Battle of Britain (02:52:02) and it's been a I moved away from the UK (02:52:05) and I I had my problems with it and I (02:52:08) tried for a long time to try and sort of (02:52:09) nudge the culture as best I could from (02:52:12) within my business or or whatever I was (02:52:14) doing and then just (02:52:16) thought I can't (02:52:19) I'm trying to shovel sand away from the (02:52:23) seashore here and it's just not working (02:52:25) so I've come over to America I've (02:52:26) flourish since I've been here but that (02:52:28) was the first time watching that and (02:52:30) looking at that degree of spirit that (02:52:33) was the first time in quite a while (02:52:34) where I've thought to myself [ __ ] yeah (02:52:36) like that's that's something that I can (02:52:38) genuinely be proud of it's been almost (02:52:41) as long as I can remember since I (02:52:43) genuinely thought I'm proud of being (02:52:46) British come to St helina (02:52:53) seriously you got a speck in the middle (02:52:55) of the Atlantic Ocean below the (02:52:57) equator uh I just spent a week (02:53:01) there do you know about St Helen I did (02:53:04) this the first time I've ever heard (02:53:05) those two words put together in my life (02:53:06) okay they're the remnants of the British (02:53:09) Empire called the British overseas (02:53:11) territories right and you have like (02:53:13) Gibralter and Diego Garcia C and Tristan (02:53:15) Duna pitare and all these sort of bits (02:53:17) and pieces (02:53:19) that is what's left it's an island of (02:53:23) around 4,000 people where Napoleon died (02:53:27) during his second Exile after (02:53:29) Elba uh because it was so secure (02:53:31) apparently it's the second most (02:53:32) fortified island in the world after (02:53:35) Malta uh it's an unbelievable place um (02:53:40) people are incredibly proud of being (02:53:43) British and I believe that William is (02:53:46) going to visit at the end of this month (02:53:48) and that it's been it's been 20 years (02:53:49) since a royal visit of Prince Anne in (02:53:52) any (02:53:53) event one of the things that I loved (02:53:55) about being in Jamestown St helina (02:53:59) um is the pride that people have in (02:54:02) being British and being under the (02:54:05) British (02:54:06) Order (02:54:09) and we just can't afford for you guys I (02:54:11) mean look when I say lead it doesn't (02:54:12) mean the US isn't going to lead you have (02:54:14) a different leadership role use it we're (02:54:17) we're in crisis right now (02:54:20) we all remember what it what you know it (02:54:23) sounds like to be Winston (02:54:26) Churchill right we we we know what that (02:54:28) voice sounds like and it's very painful (02:54:30) for us (02:54:32) that actually you know I'm thinking back (02:54:35) the problem is which diversity is our (02:54:37) strength campaign it's like some visual (02:54:39) diversity if you fly British Airways and (02:54:41) you look at that uh safety reel it's a (02:54:45) joke I mean they're just trying to find (02:54:47) everybody who they could find um you (02:54:50) know who displays some kind of visual (02:54:52) diversity no the power of (02:54:57) it you know the name Michael Atia he was (02:55:01) the the master of Trinity College (02:55:04) Cambridge one of the greatest (02:55:06) mathematicians of all time certainly of (02:55:08) the 20th (02:55:09) century the name of T is what (02:55:12) Lebanese nobody thought about him as (02:55:14) Lebanese we thought about him as (02:55:16) British I I I think you guys are much (02:55:18) better at this stuff than you think and (02:55:20) you've fallen for the wrong kind of (02:55:22) diversity this kind (02:55:25) of visual diversity shallow diversity (02:55:28) yeah shallow (02:55:30) diversity don't be afraid to be (02:55:35) British what are you working on next (02:55:38) what's next for (02:55:41) you the problem I'm supposed to say (02:55:44) something like I've got a special coming (02:55:45) up or um a book I'm thinking about (02:55:49) writing a book (02:55:52) but look the most important thing that I (02:55:56) have is I have a (02:55:59) possible expansion of our two main (02:56:01) theories in (02:56:04) physics and nothing else compares to (02:56:07) that even if it's (02:56:10) wrong a decent probability which could (02:56:14) be you know imagine it we're one in 100 (02:56:16) or 1 in a (02:56:17) thousand which I (02:56:19) it's far north of there in my estimation (02:56:21) that it's wrong or it's right no that (02:56:22) it's it's that that it's right I think (02:56:25) it's much greater than those odds and of (02:56:28) course you have to believe that or you (02:56:29) wouldn't be working on it but it's also (02:56:31) the case that there aren't that many (02:56:32) people who have even ballpark level (02:56:35) skills to say what a theory would (02:56:37) be (02:56:39) um that's hope for me can you imagine if (02:56:44) let's just imagine next week somebody (02:56:46) said you know actually this looks right (02:56:52) um we could start dreaming about looking (02:56:56) up at the night sky and seeing it as a (02:56:58) bucket (02:56:59) list where do you want to (02:57:01) go you could ask questions about is (02:57:04) there any way to harvest the Zero Point (02:57:06) Energy from all the quantum (02:57:10) oscillators you could (02:57:12) say is there dark (02:57:16) chemistry well you have (02:57:19) dark (02:57:21) matter we could have dark matter at some (02:57:23) level this room is filled with dark (02:57:25) matter neutrinos are effectively Dark (02:57:28) Matter the only thing that can grab them (02:57:31) is uh gravity which is way too weak and (02:57:34) um and the weak Force which is too weak (02:57:38) so in general we're just being (02:57:40) irradiated by neutrinos morning noon and (02:57:42) night uh imagine that you had slower (02:57:45) moving particles than you could build (02:57:46) things with them and they just weren't C (02:57:48) L to the matter that we see here so they (02:57:51) passed through ordinary (02:57:54) matter if my theories work there'll be (02:57:59) incredible things to play with and one (02:58:00) of the things that I find fascinating is (02:58:02) that it becomes this issue of psychology (02:58:04) like why is he pretending that he has a (02:58:06) theory I'm not (02:58:08) pretending uh why does he think you know (02:58:11) who does he think he is and I just I (02:58:13) look at it and I just think my gosh you (02:58:15) guys have all lost the plot (02:58:19) the world right now needs (02:58:22) hope and it needs a quest it needs (02:58:25) something for people to dream about that (02:58:27) isn't the same set of questions one of (02:58:29) the things that I I don't love about (02:58:31) podcasting is that people tend to ask (02:58:33) clustered (02:58:35) questions and I'm always looking for (02:58:37) that interviewer who's going to ask me (02:58:38) things that are just (02:58:42) like people haven't (02:58:45) heard (02:58:46) um mostly what we do is we just do (02:58:49) retreads of the same (02:58:52) old questions and it's not a critique of (02:58:56) either one of us as interviewers it's (02:58:58) just we don't know how to get out of our (02:58:59) traffic circle where we go around and (02:59:01) around I'm trying to build the most (02:59:04) exciting thing in the (02:59:06) world which is Hope and a (02:59:10) future and access to the source code of (02:59:14) reality through through differential (02:59:16) equations and geometric structures (02:59:19) the that sounds crazy to (02:59:23) people yeah well look around you how (02:59:25) much of this was here in (02:59:27) 1700s now go (02:59:29) away if if you're not understanding that (02:59:32) we've changed we've progressed you've (02:59:34) lived through a time of stagnation and (02:59:35) I'm sorry about that I can't help (02:59:37) you computers were the only thing that (02:59:40) really really took off during this (02:59:42) period of (02:59:44) time so think about if science (02:59:47) progressed the way computer computers (02:59:48) progressed over the last 50 years your (02:59:51) world would be completely (02:59:53) unrecognizable now what do we have we (02:59:55) have a wood table mugs exposed brick (02:59:59) glass metal there's nothing here that's (03:00:03) astonishing except the (03:00:06) computers that thing that iPad or (03:00:09) whatever it is is the only astonishing (03:00:12) thing to somebody who's looking at this (03:00:15) from the point of view of 1971 (03:00:22) that's terrible okay so you've all lost (03:00:24) the plot don't blame me that I haven't (03:00:27) that's what I work on I'm going to try (03:00:29) to make sure that you have options that (03:00:31) your kids don't have to die on this (03:00:34) planet Elon is exactly right about this (03:00:38) stuff the only thing he has wrong is (03:00:39) chemical rockets in (03:00:41) Mars I'm sorry he used it as an adverti (03:00:44) for (03:00:45) SpaceX but he was right about everything (03:00:47) else (03:00:51) Eric Weinstein ladies and gentlemen Eric (03:00:54) I appreciate you I always enjoy coming (03:00:55) and sitting down with you uh these ones (03:00:59) fly by I'm looking forward to the next (03:01:00) one as well thanks for having me Chris (03:01:03) thank you very much for tuning in if you (03:01:04) enjoyed that episode with Eric you will (03:01:07) love my last episode with Eric which was (03:01:09) also 3 hours long and you can watch (03:01:11) right here go on give it a tap

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